论文标题

动力学alfvén湍流中仅电子重新连接

Electron-only reconnection in kinetic Alfvén turbulence

论文作者

Vega, Cristian, Roytershteyn, Vadim, Delzanno, Gian Luca, Boldyrev, Stanislav

论文摘要

我们研究动力学,低频,准2D湍流(称为动力学 - alfvén湍流)中的小规模重新连接事件。使用2D粒子中的模拟,我们证明了这种湍流会产生重新连接结构,其中电子动力学不偶对离子,与最近在地球磁石中检测到的仅电子重新连接事件相似。 (2018)。因此,仅电子重新连接是动力学 - α湍流的固有特性,其中电子电流表的各向异性有限,因此它们的尺寸小于离子惯性尺度。发现此类仅电子事件的重新连接率接近$ 0.1 $。

We study numerically small-scale reconnection events in kinetic, low-frequency, quasi-2D turbulence (termed kinetic-Alfvén turbulence). Using 2D particle-in-cell simulations, we demonstrate that such turbulence generates reconnection structures where the electron dynamics do not couple to the ions, similarly to the electron-only reconnection events recently detected in the Earth's magnetosheath by Phan et al. (2018). Electron-only reconnection is thus an inherent property of kinetic-Alfvén turbulence, where the electron current sheets have limited anisotropy and, as a result, their sizes are smaller than the ion inertial scale. The reconnection rate of such electron-only events is found to be close to $0.1$.

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