论文标题
非线性增强的微孔子陀螺仪
A Nonlinear Enhanced Microresonator Gyroscope
论文作者
论文摘要
我们证明了一种新型的光学微孔陀枪陀螺仪，通过接近自发对称性破坏光的临界点的临界点，对旋转的响应增强了$ 10^4 $。我们使用直径为3 mm的谐振器提出了原则旋转测量值。此外，我们表征了系统对正弦曲线变化的旋转的动态响应，并证明了这是通过简单的理论模型很好地描述的。我们观察到响应性增强和临界减速的普遍关键行为，这两者在光学陀螺仪中都是有益的。
We demonstrate a novel optical microresonator gyroscope whose responsivity to rotation is enhanced by a factor of around $10^4$ by operating close to the critical point of a spontaneous symmetry breaking transition between counterpropagating light. We present a proof-of-principle rotation measurement using a resonator with a diameter of 3 mm. In addition, we characterise the dynamical response of the system to a sinusoidally varying rotation, and show this to be well described by a simple theoretical model. We observe the universal critical behaviors of responsivity enhancement and critical slowing down, both of which are beneficial in an optical gyroscope.
