论文标题
一项fluka研究，用于预测由于无机晶体中高能辐射引起的强子特异性损伤
A FLUKA study towards predicting hadron-specific damage due to high-energy hadrons in inorganic crystals for calorimetry
论文作者
论文摘要
从高能碰撞中出现的黑核，因为在CERN大型强子对撞机处的质子和乳头是这种情况，可能会对特定且累积的无机晶体造成损害。该机制被充分理解是由于裂变引起的碎片造成了巨大的损害。在本文中，总结了铅钨，LYSO和氟化岩岩的现有实验证据，描述了一项使用Fluka模拟的研究，并讨论了其结果并将其与测量结果进行了比较。结果证实了应用于无机闪烁体的此类模拟的预测能力的信心，这与它们作为量热法的闪烁体相关。
Hadrons emerging from high-energy collisions, as it is the case for protons and pions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider, can produce a damage to inorganic crystals that is specific and cumulative. The mechanism is well understood as due to bulk damage from fragments caused by fission. In this paper, the existing experimental evidence for lead tungstate, LYSO and cerium fluoride is summarised, a study using FLUKA simulations is described and its results are discussed and compared to measurements. The outcome corroborates the confidence in the predictive power of such simulations applied to inorganic scintillators, which are relevant to their adoption as scintillators for calorimetry.
