论文标题

地面无线网络中的最佳资源分配,支持无人机传输

Optimal Resource Allocation in Ground Wireless Networks Supporting Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Transmissions

论文作者

Hu, Yulin, Sun, Guodong, Zhang, Guohua, Gursoy, M. Cenk, Schmeink, Anke

论文摘要

我们考虑一个负载的地面无线网络,支持无人机(UAV)传输服务。为了使过载向地面用户(GU)和无人机进行超负荷传输,采用了两个传输方案,即非正交的多重访问(NOMA)和继电器,具体取决于是否同时提供GU和UAV。在使用无限区块长(IBL)代码运行的系统的假设下,GU和UAV的IBL吞吐量均在两个方案下得出。更重要的是,我们还考虑了通过有限块长(FBL)代码传输数据包的情况,即在低延迟和高可靠性约束下进行数据传输到无人机和GU。在这种情况下,考虑到Noma和继电器的两个方案,FBL吞吐量再次被表征。遵循IBL和FBL吞吐量的表征,随后提出了最佳的资源分配设计,以最大程度地提高无人机吞吐量,同时保证蜂窝用户的吞吐量。此外,我们证明,中继方案能够为UAV提供传输服务,同时提高了相关方案,而相关方案则可能与更高的IAV Sigime在FBL IN In In In In In Blaime Sigime中相比。另一方面,Noma方案通过稍微牺牲GU的性能提供了更高的无人机吞吐量(而不是继电器)。

We consider a fully-loaded ground wireless network supporting unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) transmission services. To enable the overload transmissions to a ground user (GU) and a UAV, two transmission schemes are employed, namely non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) and relaying, depending on whether or not the GU and UAV are served simultaneously. Under the assumption of the system operating with infinite blocklength (IBL) codes, the IBL throughputs of both the GU and the UAV are derived under the two schemes. More importantly, we also consider the scenario in which data packets are transmitted via finite blocklength (FBL) codes, i.e., data transmission to both the UAV and the GU is performed under low-latency and high reliability constraints. In this setting, the FBL throughputs are characterized again considering the two schemes of NOMA and relaying. Following the IBL and FBL throughput characterizations, optimal resource allocation designs are subsequently proposed to maximize the UAV throughput while guaranteeing the throughput of the cellular user.Moreover, we prove that the relaying scheme is able to provide transmission service to the UAV while improving the GU's performance, and that the relaying scheme potentially offers a higher throughput to the UAV in the FBL regime than in the IBL regime. On the other hand, the NOMA scheme provides a higher UAV throughput (than relaying) by slightly sacrificing the GU's performance.

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