论文标题
非对称$ ads_5 $冲击波碰撞研究的现象学含义用于重离子物理学
Phenomenological implications of asymmetric $AdS_5$ shockwave collision studies for heavy ion physics
论文作者
论文摘要
本文讨论了最近数值ADS/CFT计算结果的现象学对p+A+A碰撞的可能影响,以检查平面冲击的不对称碰撞。鉴于极端的洛伦兹收缩,我们将高度相对论的重离子碰撞(HIC)建模为许多近乎独立的横向“像素”与不同入射纵向纵向动量之间的碰撞的叠加。已经发现,对于不对称的碰撞,流体动物化时间在适当的时间近似,就像对称碰撞一样,取决于入射弹丸的纵向综合能量密度的几何平均值。对于在初始能量密度中发生波动的现实碰撞,这些结果意味着高度不对称像素的流体动物化时间大幅增加。但是,即使在这种情况下,局部流体动物化时间仍然明显小于热化时间的扰动结果。
This paper discusses possible phenomenological implications for p+A and A+A collisions of the results of recent numerical AdS/CFT calculations examining asymmetric collisions of planar shocks. In view of the extreme Lorentz contraction, we model highly relativistic heavy ion collisions (HICs) as a superposition of collisions between many near-independent transverse "pixels" with differing incident longitudinal momenta. It was found that also for asymmetric collisions the hydrodynamization time is in good approximation a proper time, just like for symmetric collisions, depending on the geometric mean of the longitudinally integrated energy densities of the incident projectiles. For realistic collisions with fluctuations in the initial energy densities, these results imply a substantial increase in the hydrodynamization time for highly asymmetric pixels. However, even in this case the local hydrodynamization time still is significantly smaller than perturbative results for the thermalization time.