论文标题

高温退火(t> 1650°C)对P型植入4H-SIC层的形态和电性能的影响

Effect of high temperature annealing (T > 1650°C) on the morphological and electrical properties of p-type implanted 4H-SiC layers

论文作者

Spera, Monia, Corso, Domenico, Di Franco, Salvatore, Greco, Giuseppe, Severino, Andrea, Fiorenza, Patrick, Giannazzo, Filippo, Roccaforte, Fabrizio

论文摘要

这项工作报告了高温退火对植入P型4H-SIC的电气性能的影响。进行了不同能量(30-200 keV)的铝(Al)的离子植入,以实现300 nm厚的受体盒剖面,浓度约为1020 at/cm3。在高温(1675-1825°C)下退火植入的样品。对退火样品的形态分析显示,在1775°C的表面粗糙度RMS仅略有增加,而在1825°C时,这种增加变得更加显着(RMS = 1.2nm)。室温大厅的测量结果导致孔浓度在0.65-1.34x1018/cm3范围内,迁移率值为21-27 cm2v-1s-1。温度依赖性的电测量值允许估计AL植入物的激活能量约为110 MeV(用于在1675°C下的植入后退火),而有源P型Al型在39%和56%之间的活性P型Al型含量。结果为制造4H-SIC JB和MOSFET提供了有用的指示。

This work reports on the effect of high temperature annealing on the electrical properties of p-type implanted 4H-SiC. Ion implantations of Aluminium (Al) at different energies (30 - 200 keV) were carried out to achieve 300 nm thick acceptor box profiles with a concentration of about 1020 at/cm3. The implanted samples were annealed at high temperatures (1675-1825 °C). Morphological analyses of the annealed samples revealed only a slight increase of the surface roughness RMS up to 1775°C, while this increase becomes more significant at 1825°C (RMS=1.2nm). Room temperature Hall measurements resulted in a hole concentration in the range 0.65-1.34x1018/cm3 and mobility values in the order of 21-27 cm2V-1s-1. The temperature dependent electrical measurements allowed to estimate an activation energy of the Al-implanted specie of about 110 meV (for the post-implantation annealing at 1675°C) and a fraction of active p-type Al-dopant ranging between 39% and 56%. The results give useful indications for the fabrication of 4H-SiC JBS and MOSFETs.

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