论文标题

堆堆:第二次世界大战期间核桩发育的国际比较

Piles of piles: An inter-country comparison of nuclear pile development during World War II

论文作者

Reed, B. Cameron

论文摘要

在1939年初发现核裂变的时间与1946年底之间,在六个国家建造了大约90个核桩。这些设备的范围从包含中子源的简单石墨柱,但没有像在华盛顿汉福德建造的水冷250兆瓦p plutonium生产反应堆一样复杂的其他设备。本文总结并比较了这些桩的特性。

Between the time of the discovery of nuclear fission in early 1939 and the end of 1946, approximately 90 nuclear piles were constructed in six countries. These devices ranged from simple graphite columns containing neutron sources but no uranium to others as complex as the water-cooled 250-megawatt plutonium production reactors built at Hanford, Washington. This paper summarizes and compares the properties of these piles.

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