论文标题
在内在MNBI中观察高温量子异常大厅政权
Observation of high-temperature quantum anomalous Hall regime in intrinsic MnBi$_2$Te$_4$/Bi$_2$Te$_3$ superlattice
论文作者
论文摘要
量子异常霍尔效应是零磁场中拓扑非平凡的系统的基本运输响应。它的物理起源依赖于本质上倒的电子带的结构和铁磁磁性,其最结果的表现是在边缘处的手性电荷电流的无耗散流动,可能会改变未来的量子电子。在这里,我们在磁性拓扑散装晶体中报告了以前未知的浆果曲面驱动的异常大厅政权(“ Q-Window”),在磁性拓扑散装晶体中温度高于Kelvin温度,其中通过成长MN离子自组织为周期订购的Mnbi $ _2 $ _2 $ _2 $ _2 $ _4 $ _4 $ _4 $ $ _2 $ _2 $ _2 $ _2 $ _2 $ te $ te $ _3 $ _3 $ _3 $ _3 $ _3 $ _3 $ _3 $ _3 $ superalattice。 Mnbi $ _2 $ _4 $ te $ _4 $单层的强大铁磁学打开了较大的表面间隙,当在Q-Window内将Fermi级别调节到该缝隙中,从unomalous的电导率中,bulk to bulk to the bulk to to bulk to to to the Precision zere,则为Fermi级别的差异时,将其达到$ e^2/h $量化高原。这种新制度中的量化不会受到批量传导通道的阻碍,因此应存在于广泛的拓扑磁铁系列中。
The quantum anomalous Hall effect is a fundamental transport response of a topologically non-trivial system in zero magnetic field. Its physical origin relies on the intrinsically inverted electronic band structure and ferromagnetism, and its most consequential manifestation is the dissipation-free flow of chiral charge currents at the edges that can potentially transform future quantum electronics. Here we report a previously unknown Berry-curvature-driven anomalous Hall regime ('Q-window') at above-Kelvin temperatures in the magnetic topological bulk crystals where through growth Mn ions self-organize into a period-ordered MnBi$_2$Te$_4$/Bi$_2$Te$_3$ superlattice. Robust ferromagnetism of the MnBi$_2$Te$_4$ monolayers opens a large surface gap, and anomalous Hall conductance reaches an $e^2/h$ quantization plateau when the Fermi level is tuned into this gap within a Q-window in which the anomalous Hall conductance from the bulk is to a high precision zero. The quantization in this new regime is not obstructed by the bulk conduction channels and thus should be present in a broad family of topological magnets.