论文标题
Nobeyama 45 m望远镜(Fugin)的森林无偏银河层面成像调查。 vi。 W43巨型分子云配合物中的密集气和迷你starb
FOREST Unbiased Galactic plane Imaging survey with the Nobeyama 45 m telescope (FUGIN). VI. Dense gas and mini-starbursts in the W43 giant molecular cloud complex
论文作者
论文摘要
我们执行了新的大规模$^{12} $ CO,$^{13} $ CO,以及C $^{18} $ o $ $ $ J = $ 1--0观察W43巨型分子云在Scutum Arm的切线方向上($ L \ SIM {30^\ circ} $),作为FugIn Project的一部分。由$^{12} $ CO追踪的低密度气体在150 pc $ \ times $ 100 pc($ l \ times b $)上分发,并且具有较大的速度分散体(20-30 km S $^{ - 1} $)。但是,通过C $^{18} $追踪的密集气体位于W43 GMC综合体中的W43 Main,G30.5和W43 South(G29.96-0.02)高质量恒星形成区域,它们的结构有团块。 We found at least two clouds with a velocity difference of $\sim$ 10-20 km s$^{-1}$, both of which are likely to be physically associated with these high-mass star-forming regions based on the results of high $^{13}$CO $J=$ 3-2 to $J =$ 1-0 intensity ratio and morphological correspondence with the infrared dust emission. W43主,G30.5和W43 South中这些云的速度分离太大,无法在重力上绑定。我们还透露,W43 GMC中的密集气体具有较高的局部色谱柱密度,而与W51和M17 GMC相比,GMC的“当前SFE”较低($ \ sim 4 \%\%\%$)。我们认为,超音速云撞击假说可以解释W43 GMC复合体中局部迷你starb的起源和密集的气体形成。
We performed new large-scale $^{12}$CO, $^{13}$CO, and C$^{18}$O $J=$1--0 observations of the W43 giant molecular cloud complex in the tangential direction of the Scutum arm ($l\sim {30^\circ}$) as a part of the FUGIN project. The low-density gas traced by $^{12}$CO is distributed over 150 pc $\times$ 100 pc ($l \times b$), and has a large velocity dispersion (20-30 km s$^{-1}$). However, the dense gas traced by C$^{18}$O is localized in the W43 Main, G30.5, and W43 South (G29.96-0.02) high-mass star-forming regions in the W43 GMC complex, which have clumpy structures. We found at least two clouds with a velocity difference of $\sim$ 10-20 km s$^{-1}$, both of which are likely to be physically associated with these high-mass star-forming regions based on the results of high $^{13}$CO $J=$ 3-2 to $J =$ 1-0 intensity ratio and morphological correspondence with the infrared dust emission. The velocity separation of these clouds in W43 Main, G30.5, and W43 South is too large for each cloud to be gravitationally bound. We also revealed that the dense gas in the W43 GMC has a high local column density, while "the current SFE" of entire the GMC is low ($\sim 4\%$) compared with the W51 and M17 GMC. We argue that the supersonic cloud-cloud collision hypothesis can explain the origin of the local mini-starbursts and dense gas formation in the W43 GMC complex.