论文标题

部分可观测时空混沌系统的无模型预测

An Optimal Decentralized $(Δ+ 1)$-Coloring Algorithm

论文作者

Bertschinger, Daniel, Lengler, Johannes, Martinsson, Anders, Meier, Robert, Steger, Angelika, Trujić, Miloš, Welzl, Emo

论文摘要

考虑$ N $顶点的图形以下简单着色算法。每个顶点从$ \ {1,\ dotsc,δ(g) + 1 \} $随机选择颜色。当存在一个冲突的顶点时,选择一个均匀的顶点,然后随机地重新涂上它。该算法由Bhartia等人引入。 [Mobihoc'16]用于WiFi-Networks中的频道选择。我们表明,该算法总是在预期的$ o(n \logδ)$ steps中收敛到适当的着色,这是最佳的,并且证明了Chakrabarty和Supinski [Sosa'20]的猜想。

Consider the following simple coloring algorithm for a graph on $n$ vertices. Each vertex chooses a color from $\{1, \dotsc, Δ(G) + 1\}$ uniformly at random. While there exists a conflicted vertex choose one such vertex uniformly at random and recolor it with a randomly chosen color. This algorithm was introduced by Bhartia et al. [MOBIHOC'16] for channel selection in WIFI-networks. We show that this algorithm always converges to a proper coloring in expected $O(n \log Δ)$ steps, which is optimal and proves a conjecture of Chakrabarty and Supinski [SOSA'20].

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