论文标题
5G以上的空对空通信:一种新颖
Air-to-Air Communications Beyond 5G: A Novel 3D CoMP Transmission Scheme
论文作者
论文摘要
在本文中,提出了一个新颖的3 $ D细胞模型,该模型通过将协调的多点(COMP)传输技术与随机几何理论集成在一起,提出了由空中基站(ABS)和空中用户设备(AUE)组成的。对于这种新的$ 3 $ D体系结构,开发了基于二项式的四奈德中央化的ABS部署的可处理模型,可确保给定空间的无缝覆盖范围。此外,一种多功能且实用的频率分配方案旨在有效消除细胞间干扰。基于此模型,在两种类型的AUE中得出了包括可实现的数据速率和覆盖概率在内的性能指标:{\ it i)}通用AUE(即,与其服务ABS的AUE具有明显的距离),并且{\ it II)}}} aue {\ it II)} aue(\ it ii)与最差的AUE(即与其服务的Aue相等距离)。仿真和数值结果表明,所提出的方法强调不超过常规的二项式 - voronoi tessellation而无需comp。洞察力,它提供了与利用常规补偿方案的二项式 - voronoi tessellation相似的性能。但是,引入了大大降低的计算复杂性和回程/信号开销。
In this paper, a novel $3$D cellular model consisting of aerial base stations (aBSs) and aerial user equipments (aUEs) is proposed, by integrating the coordinated multi-point (CoMP) transmission technique with the theory of stochastic geometry. For this new $3$D architecture, a tractable model for aBSs' deployment based on the binomial-Delaunay tetrahedralization is developed, which ensures seamless coverage for a given space. In addition, a versatile and practical frequency allocation scheme is designed to eliminate the inter-cell interference effectively. Based on this model, performance metrics including the achievable data rate and coverage probability are derived for two types of aUEs: {\it i)} the general aUE (i.e., an aUE having distinct distances from its serving aBSs) and {\it ii)} the worst-case aUE (i.e., an aUE having equal distances from its serving aBSs). Simulation and numerical results demonstrate that the proposed approach emphatically outperforms the conventional binomial-Voronoi tessellation without CoMP. Insightfully, it provides a similar performance to the binomial-Voronoi tessellation which utilizes the conventional CoMP scheme; yet, introducing a considerably reduced computational complexity and backhaul/signaling overhead.