论文标题

Al twist的双层石墨烯 - al连接装置中的超导性

Superconductivity in an Al-Twisted Bilayer Graphene-Al Junction device

论文作者

Rui, Dingran, Sun, Luzhao, Kang, N., Peng, Hailin, Liu, Zhongfan, Xu, H. Q.

论文摘要

我们报告了扭曲的双层石墨烯(TBLG)约瑟夫森连接装置的实现和量子运输研究。设备制造中采用的高质量TBLG是通过化学蒸气沉积获得的,并通过在Al-Tblg-Al Josephson交界构中与两个紧密间隔的Al电极接触一块TBLG来制造设备。低温传输测量表明,低于Al电极的临界温度($ t_c \ of1.1 $ k),该设备在零磁场处显示出相当大的超电流,这是由于超导接近效应而产生的,设备中的接触率很高。在临界超电流作为垂直施加磁场的函数的测量中,观察到标准的fraunhofer样振荡模式,表明连接处内部均匀的上流分布。在设备的光谱测量中还观察到了多个Andreev反射特性,并且发现其磁场和温度依赖性被Bardeen $ -Cooper $ - $ Schrieffer理论很好地描述。

We report on realization and quantum transport study of a twisted bilayer graphene (tBLG) Josephson junction device. High-quality tBLG employed in the device fabrication is obtained via chemical vapour deposition and the device is fabricated by contacting a piece of tBLG by two closely spaced Al electrodes in an Al-tBLG-Al Josephson junction configuration. Low-temperature transport measurements show that below the critical temperature of the Al electrodes ($T_c\approx1.1$ K), the device exhibits sizable supercurrents at zero magnetic field, arising from the superconducting proximity effect with high contact transparency in the device. In the measurements of the critical supercurrent as a function of perpendicularly applied magnetic field, a standard Fraunhofer-like pattern of oscillations is observed, indicating a uniform supercurrent distribution inside the junction. Multiple Andreev reflection characteristics are also observed in the spectroscopy measurements of the device, and their magnetic field and temperature dependencies are found to be well described by the Bardeen$-$Cooper$-$Schrieffer theory.

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