论文标题
使用多欧维斯德罗普尔的安全多UAV通信系统的资源分配
Resource Allocation for Secure Multi-UAV Communication Systems with Multi-Eavesdropper
论文作者
论文摘要
在本文中,我们研究了安全的无人机(UAV)启用通信系统的资源分配和轨迹设计,其中派遣了多个多功能无人机基础站,以向多个合法地面用户(GUS)提供安全的通信,以提供多个窃听者(EVES)的存在。具体而言,通过利用正交频部多访问(OFDMA),活跃的无人机基站可以通过分配的子载波与所需的地面用户通信,而闲置的无人机基站可以同时用作通信安全提供的干扰。为了实现安全沟通的公平性,我们通过共同优化沟通/干扰子载波分配政策和无人机的轨迹来最大程度地提高每个用户的平均最低保密率,同时考虑到对多个无人机之间的最小安全距离的约束,最大的巡航速度,最初/最终的最终/最终位置以及Cylindrical cylindrical Zones(Nf-fly-fly-fly-fly-fly-flezs)(Nf-fly-fly-fly-flezs)()(该设计通常是混合整数非凸优化问题,通常是棘手的。随后,提出了一种计算高效的迭代算法来获得次优溶液。模拟结果表明,与各种基线方案相比,所提出的迭代算法的性能可以显着提高平均最低保密率。
In this paper, we study the resource allocation and trajectory design for secure unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-enabled communication systems, where multiple multi-purpose UAV base stations are dispatched to provide secure communications to multiple legitimate ground users (GUs) in the existence of multiple eavesdroppers (Eves). Specifically, by leveraging orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA), active UAV base stations can communicate to their desired ground users via the assigned subcarriers while idle UAV base stations can serve as jammer simultaneously for communication security provisioning. To achieve fairness in secure communication, we maximize the average minimum secrecy rate per user by jointly optimizing the communication/jamming subcarrier allocation policy and the trajectory of UAVs, while taking into account the constraints on the minimum safety distance among multiple UAVs, the maximum cruising speed, the initial/final locations, and the existence of cylindrical no-fly zones (NFZs). The design is formulated as a mixed integer non-convex optimization problem which is generally intractable. Subsequently, a computationally-efficient iterative algorithm is proposed to obtain a suboptimal solution. Simulation results illustrate that the performance of the proposed iterative algorithm can significantly improve the average minimum secrecy rate compared to various baseline schemes.