论文标题

基本表面组的无限演示

Infinite presentations for fundamental groups of surfaces

论文作者

Kobayashi, Ryoma

论文摘要

对于任何有限类型连接的Surface $ S $,我们在{s} $ in {s} $中的基于$ s $的基本组$π_1(s,\ ast)$的无限介绍,其发电机由简单的loops表示。当$ s $不可取向时,我们还会给出由元素生成的$π_1(s,\ ast)$的子组的无限陈述,这些元素由元素生成的元素,这些元素由普通社区的简单循环表示。

For any finite type connected surface $S$, we give an infinite presentation of the fundamental group $π_1(S,\ast)$ of $S$ based at an interior point $\ast\in{S}$ whose generators are represented by simple loops. When $S$ is non-orientable, we also give an infinite presentation of the subgroup of $π_1(S,\ast)$ generated by elements which are represented by simple loops whose regular neighborhoods are annuli.

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