论文标题
连续线性动力学系统的不变性
Invariants for Continuous Linear Dynamical Systems
论文作者
论文摘要
连续线性动力学系统在数学,计算机科学,物理和工程中广泛使用,以对系统的演变进行建模。一种用于证明此类系统安全性能的中心技术是通过合成电感不变性。这是找到在系统动力学下关闭的一组状态的任务,并且与给定的一组错误状态脱节。在本文中,我们研究了合成归纳不变的问题,这些不变剂在实数有序场的O最低膨胀中可定义。特别是,假设Schanuel在先验数理论中的猜想,我们在半代数误差集的情况下建立了O最低不变的有效综合。在不使用Schanuel的猜想的情况下,我们提供了一个程序,用于合成O-Minimal不变性的过程,该过程包含轨道的有界初始段,并且与给定的半代数错误集不同。我们进一步证明,包含整个轨道的半代数不变性的有效合成至少与先验数理论中的某个开放问题一样困难。
Continuous linear dynamical systems are used extensively in mathematics, computer science, physics, and engineering to model the evolution of a system over time. A central technique for certifying safety properties of such systems is by synthesising inductive invariants. This is the task of finding a set of states that is closed under the dynamics of the system and is disjoint from a given set of error states. In this paper we study the problem of synthesising inductive invariants that are definable in o-minimal expansions of the ordered field of real numbers. In particular, assuming Schanuel's conjecture in transcendental number theory, we establish effective synthesis of o-minimal invariants in the case of semi-algebraic error sets. Without using Schanuel's conjecture, we give a procedure for synthesizing o-minimal invariants that contain all but a bounded initial segment of the orbit and are disjoint from a given semi-algebraic error set. We further prove that effective synthesis of semi-algebraic invariants that contain the whole orbit, is at least as hard as a certain open problem in transcendental number theory.