论文标题

平均场对放松时间近似中流体动力学的影响

Effects of the mean field on fluid dynamics in the relaxation time approximation

论文作者

Czajka, Alina, Hauksson, Sigtryggur, Shen, Chun, Jeon, Sangyong, Gale, Charles

论文摘要

在本文中,获得了包含时间和空间依赖质量的分布函数的非平衡校正。鉴于这一点,制定了完全一致的流体动态方程。然后,在松弛时间近似中详细阐述了块状粘度的物理学。发现量子气的比率$ζ/τ_r$的参数形式受红外截止的影响。这可能表明松弛时间近似太粗糙,无法获得可靠的散装粘度。

In this paper the nonequilibrium correction to the distribution function containing a time and space dependent mass is obtained. Given that, fully consistent fluid dynamic equations are formulated. Then, the physics of the bulk viscosity is elaborated for Boltzmann and Bose-Einstein gases within the relaxation time approximation. It is found that the parametric form of the ratio $ζ/τ_R$ for the quantum gas is affected by the infrared cut-off. This may be an indication that the relaxation time approximation is too crude to obtain a reliable form of bulk viscosity.

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