论文标题

使用概率网络和众包策划的药物重新利用COVID-19的预测

Drug repurposing prediction for COVID-19 using probabilistic networks and crowdsourced curation

论文作者

Skelton, David J., Alsobhe, Aoesha, Anastasi, Elisa, Atallah, Christian, Bird, Jasmine E., Brown, Bradley, Didon, Dwayne, Gater, Phoenix, James, Katherine, Lennon Jr, David D., McLaughlin, James, Moreland, Pollyanna E. J., Pocock, Matthew, Whitaker, Caroline J., Wipat, Anil

论文摘要

严重的急性呼吸综合症冠状病毒二(SARS-COV-2),该病毒是2019年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行病,代表了前所未有的全球健康挑战。因此,对疾病发病机理和潜在治疗的大量研究是在短时间内进行的。但是,开发新型药物是一个昂贵且漫长的过程,不太可能为大流行提供及时的治疗。相比之下,药物重新利用提供了一种有吸引力的替代方法,因为现有药物已经经历了许多监管要求。在这项工作中,我们使用网络算法和人类策划的组合来搜索综合知识图,从而确定了COVID-19的药物重新利用机会。我们证明了这种方法的价值,报告了确定的八个潜在重新利用机会,并讨论如何将这种方法纳入未来的研究中。

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus two (SARS-CoV-2), the virus responsible for the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, represents an unprecedented global health challenge. Consequently, a large amount of research into the disease pathogenesis and potential treatments has been carried out in a short time frame. However, developing novel drugs is a costly and lengthy process, and is unlikely to deliver a timely treatment for the pandemic. Drug repurposing, by contrast, provides an attractive alternative, as existing drugs have already undergone many of the regulatory requirements. In this work we used a combination of network algorithms and human curation to search integrated knowledge graphs, identifying drug repurposing opportunities for COVID-19. We demonstrate the value of this approach, reporting on eight potential repurposing opportunities identified, and discuss how this approach could be incorporated into future studies.

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