论文标题

来自乘法混乱的磁场

Magnetic fields from Multiplicative Chaos

论文作者

Durrive, J. -B., Lesaffre, P., Ferrière, K.

论文摘要

最近在流体动力学界提出了一个完全开发的三维不可压缩湍流的分析模型,该模型基于乘法混乱的概念。它由一个随机积分表示的随机字段组成,该字段仅具有少数参数,与实验性和数值湍流共享许多属性,包括特别是通过尺度(级联)和内部电性(非高斯)的能量转移(非高斯性),这是最方便地与单个参数控制的。在这里,我们提出了将这种方法扩展到MHD湍流的三个模型。我们的公式提供了湍流速度场和磁场的有力动机的3D模型。除了其理论价值外,这项工作旨在为观察者提供工具:十几个物理意义的自由参数输入描述,这对于表征天体物理数据很有用。

An analytical model for fully developed three-dimensional incompressible turbulence was recently proposed in the hydrodynamics community, based on the concept of multiplicative chaos. It consists of a random field represented by means of a stochastic integral, which, with only a few parameters, shares many properties with experimental and numerical turbulence, including in particular energy transfer through scales (the cascade) and intermittency (non-Gaussianity) which is most conveniently controlled with a single parameter. Here, we propose three models extending this approach to MHD turbulence. Our formulae provide physically motivated 3D models of a turbulent velocity field and magnetic field coupled together. Besides its theoretical value, this work is meant to provide a tool for observers: a dozen of physically meaningful free parameters enter the description, which is useful to characterize astrophysical data.

扫码加入交流群

加入微信交流群

微信交流群二维码

扫码加入学术交流群,获取更多资源