论文标题

极性纳米结构的非局部响应

Nonlocal Response of Polar Nanostructures

论文作者

Gubbin, C. R., De Liberato, S.

论文摘要

极性电介质纳米孔子可以支持称为表面声子极性子的杂化光子光子模式,其长度尺度低于衍射极限。在深层次波长度中,最近显示了这些系统的光学响应与标准介电描述所预测的相差。最近,我们开发了一种分析,介电方法,并将其应用于球和平面异质结构,从而繁殖了在实验和微观计算中观察到的异常特征。在这封信中,我们开发了描述任意对称性极性纳米孔子的非本地响应的工具。通过与我们以前的分析工作(在应用新系统)之前进行比较,可以验证它们的有效性。我们表明,在纳米级二聚体的介电降低场增强中,非局部能量转移到类似物质模式中,并且在由纳米层层组成的宏观系统中可能存在强的非局部频移。

Polar dielectric nanoresonators can support hybrid photon-phonon modes termed surface phonon polaritons with lengthscales below the diffraction limit. In the deep sub-wavelength regime the optical response of these systems was recently shown to diverge from that predicted through a standard dielectric description. Recently we developed an analytical, dielectric approach and applied it to spheres and planar heterostructures, reproducing anomalous features observed in experiment and microscopic calculations. In this Letter we develop tools to describe the nonlocal response of polar nanoresonators of arbitrary symmetry. Their validity is verified by comparison to our previous analytical work, before application to new systems. We show that nonlocal energy transfer into matter-like modes in the dielectric diminish field enhancement in nanoscale dimers and that strong nonlocal frequency shifts are possible in macroscopic systems comprised of nanoscopic layers.

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