论文标题
检查情绪模式在预测自我报告的抑郁症状中的作用
Examining the Role of Mood Patterns in Predicting Self-Reported Depressive symptoms
论文作者
论文摘要
抑郁症是全球残疾的主要原因。从社交媒体帖子中检测抑郁信号的最初努力显示出令人鼓舞的结果。鉴于内部有效性很高,这种分析的结果可能对临床判断有益。自动检测抑郁症状的现有模型从社交媒体数据中学习代理诊断信号,例如针对心理健康或药物名称的寻求帮助行为。但是,实际上,患有抑郁症的人通常会经历情绪低落,几乎在所有活动中失去愉悦感,毫无价值或内gui的感觉以及思维能力的降低。因此,这些模型中使用的许多代理信号都缺乏抑郁症状的理论基础。还报道说,临床环境中许多患者的社交媒体帖子不包含这些信号。基于这一研究差距,我们建议监视一种信号,该信号是情感障碍中的一系列症状 - 情绪。心情是一种可以持续数小时,数天甚至数周的感觉的体验。在这项工作中,我们试图通过为社交媒体使用者构建“情绪概况”来丰富当前的技术来检测潜在抑郁症的症状。
Depression is the leading cause of disability worldwide. Initial efforts to detect depression signals from social media posts have shown promising results. Given the high internal validity, results from such analyses are potentially beneficial to clinical judgment. The existing models for automatic detection of depressive symptoms learn proxy diagnostic signals from social media data, such as help-seeking behavior for mental health or medication names. However, in reality, individuals with depression typically experience depressed mood, loss of pleasure nearly in all the activities, feeling of worthlessness or guilt, and diminished ability to think. Therefore, a lot of the proxy signals used in these models lack the theoretical underpinnings for depressive symptoms. It is also reported that social media posts from many patients in the clinical setting do not contain these signals. Based on this research gap, we propose to monitor a type of signal that is well-established as a class of symptoms in affective disorders -- mood. The mood is an experience of feeling that can last for hours, days, or even weeks. In this work, we attempt to enrich current technology for detecting symptoms of potential depression by constructing a 'mood profile' for social media users.