论文标题
社交网络中的智能小组活动推荐系统
An Intelligent Group Event Recommendation System in Social networks
论文作者
论文摘要
环境的重要性在推荐系统中已被广泛认可。但是,基于事件的社交网络(EBSN)中的大多数现有小组推荐模型都集中于如何汇总组成员的偏好以形成小组偏好。在这些模型中,考虑了上下文对组的影响,但简单地以手动方式定义,该方式无法建模上下文与组之间的复杂和深层相互作用。在本文中,我们提出了EBSNS中基于注意力感知的小组事件建议模型(ACGER)。 Acger通过多层神经网络对上下文对用户,组和事件的深刻,非线性影响进行建模。特别是,一种新颖的关注机制旨在使上下文对用户/组的影响力的影响随有关事件而动态变化。考虑到小组可能与小组成员具有完全不同的行为模式,我们建议需要从间接和直接观点获得组的偏好(分别称为间接偏好和直接偏好)。为了获得间接偏好,我们提出了一种基于注意机制汇总偏好的方法。与现有的预定义策略相比,该方法可以根据小组有关的事件灵活地适应该策略。为了获得直接偏好,我们采用神经网络直接从群体事件相互作用中学习。此外,为了充分利用EBSN中的丰富用户事件交互,我们将上下文感知的个人推荐任务集成到Acger中,从而增强了学习用户嵌入和事件嵌入的学习准确性。在聚会上的两个真实数据集上进行了广泛的实验表明,我们的模型敏捷的表现明显优于最先进的模型。
The importance of contexts has been widely recognized in recommender systems for individuals. However, most existing group recommendation models in Event-Based Social Networks (EBSNs) focus on how to aggregate group members' preferences to form group preferences. In these models, the influence of contexts on groups is considered but simply defined in a manual way, which cannot model the complex and deep interactions between contexts and groups. In this paper, we propose an Attention-based Context-aware Group Event Recommendation model (ACGER) in EBSNs. ACGER models the deep, non-linear influence of contexts on users, groups, and events through multi-layer neural networks. Especially, a novel attention mechanism is designed to enable the influence weights of contexts on users/groups change dynamically with the events concerned. Considering that groups may have completely different behavior patterns from group members, we propose that the preference of a group need to be obtained from indirect and direct perspectives (called indirect preference and direct preference respectively). In order to obtain the indirect preference, we propose a method of aggregating preferences based on attention mechanism. Compared with existing predefined strategies, this method can flexibly adapt the strategy according to the events concerned by the group. In order to obtain the direct preference, we employ neural networks to directly learn it from group-event interactions. Furthermore, to make full use of rich user-event interactions in EBSNs, we integrate the context-aware individual recommendation task into ACGER, which enhances the accuracy of learning of user embeddings and event embeddings. Extensive experiments on two real datasets from Meetup show that our model ACGER significantly outperforms the state-of-the-art models.