论文标题
地球叶子路径有不同的边界条件
Geodesic Loewner paths with varying boundary conditions
论文作者
论文摘要
沿实际轴沿非恒定边界条件的Loewner类的方程式得到制定和求解,从而为上半部分复合面生长的缝隙的地球途径。该问题是由拉普拉斯(Laplacian)生长的动机,在拉普拉斯(Laplacian)中,缝隙代表在扩散场中生长的细手指。单个手指遵循由Loewner方程中出现的强迫函数确定的弯曲路径。通过求解一个普通的微分方程,该方程的术语依赖于共同映射的“数学”平面中扩散场的流线的曲率特性找到了此函数。边界条件的效果指定沿实际轴的场变量的分段常数,或者放置在真实轴上的偶极子,揭示了生长狭缝的一系列行为。这些包括沿实际轴的区域,该区域不可能缝隙生长,路径生长到无穷大的区域,或路径在有限时间内终止的真实轴向后弯曲的区域。还计算了沿真实轴的分段恒定边界条件的对称对对称对,也计算出生长到无穷大的路径渐近地朝着$π/5 $的分叉角度渐近地进化。
Equations of the Loewner class subject to non-constant boundary conditions along the real axis, are formulated and solved giving the geodesic paths of slits growing in the upper half complex plane. The problem is motivated by Laplacian growth in which the slits represent thin fingers growing in a diffusion field. A single finger follows a curved path determined by the forcing function appearing in Loewner's equation. This function is found by solving an ordinary differential equation whose terms depend on curvature properties of the streamlines of the diffusive field in the conformally mapped `mathematical' plane. The effect of boundary conditions specifying either piecewise constant values of the field variable along the real axis, or a dipole placed on the real axis, reveal a range of behaviours for the growing slit. These include regions along the real axis from which no slit growth is possible, regions where paths grow to infinity, or regions where paths curve back toward the real axis terminating in finite time. Symmetric pairs of paths subject to the piecewise constant boundary condition along the real axis are also computed, demonstrating that paths which grow to infinity evolve asymptotically toward an angle of bifurcation of $π/5$.