论文标题
高熵合金作为社会物理学的新隐喻
High Entropy Alloys as a new metaphor in sociophysics
论文作者
论文摘要
社会物理学中的大多数观点动态模型在研究二维磁化现象中具有历史性的起源。事实证明，这种隐喻已被证明是非常有用的，因为它允许使用众所周知的技术，将单旋转的个体行为及其相互作用与大规模特性（例如磁化或磁性域的创造）相关。然后，这些物理特性``映射了''：``映射''：旋转到一个人对特定问题的看法，对全球对问题的看法的磁化等。在过去的20年中，模型大大扩展，使用更复杂的个体特征，甚至更复杂的互动类型，但隐喻的力量却没有变化。在当前的论文中，我们建议使用新的物理系统作为社会物理学新思想的基础。我们将争辩说，致力于研究高熵合金（HEAS）的概念和工具可以大大扩大社会概念的范围``社会物理学'''可寻址'，通过着重于原子质，交互，互动和安排而引起的更广泛的全球现象。我们通过计算简单HEA系统的一些特征及其可能的``映射''中的一些特征来说明新想法。
Most of the opinion dynamics models in sociophysics have their historic origin in studies two-dimensional magnetization phenomena. This metaphor has proven quite useful, as it allowed to use well known techniques, relating individual behaviours of single spins and their interactions, to large scale properties, such as magnetization or magnetic domains creation. These physical properties were then ``mapped'' to social concepts: spin orientation to a person's views on a specific issue, magnetization to global opinion on the issue, etc. During the past 20 years, the models were significantly expanded, using more complex individual agent characteristics and even more complex types of the interactions, but the power of the metaphor remained unchanged. In the current paper we propose to use a new physical system as the basis for new ideas in sociophysics. We shall argue that the concepts and tools devoted to studies of High Entropy Alloys (HEAs) could significantly broaden the range of social concepts ``addressable'' by sociophysics, by focusing on a wider range of global phenomena, arising from atomic properties, interactions and arrangements. We illustrate the new idea by calculating a few characteristics of a simple HEA system and their possible ``mapping'' into social concepts.
