论文标题

聪明的家园,物联网的安全问题

Smart Home, security concerns of IoT

论文作者

Agazzi, Alessandro Ecclesie

论文摘要

物联网(物联网)在国内环境中广受欢迎。人们正在将房屋更新到智能家园中。但是,拥有许多始终在环境传感器的互联网连接设备的隐私问题仍然不足。默认密码,廉价材料和硬件以及未加密的通信被确定为物联网设备的主要威胁和漏洞。还提供了解决方案和对策:选择强密码,强大的身份验证机制,检查在线数据库或默认凭据以减轻第一个威胁;从信誉良好的公司中精选的智能家居设备以及实施DOS/DDOS威胁的SDN;最后,IDS,HTTPS协议和VPN用于窃听。本文结束了另一个挑战,即“缺乏技术支持”,应通过该挑战进行自动配置方法。这既可以简化安装/维护,又可以在智能家居设备的自我配置步骤中增强安全性。

The IoT (Internet of Things) has become widely popular in the domestic environments. People are renewing their homes into smart homes; however, the privacy concerns of owning many Internet connected devices with always-on environmental sensors remain insufficiently addressed. Default and weak passwords, cheap materials and hardware, and unencrypted communication are identified as the principal threats and vulnerabilities of IoT devices. Solutions and countermeasures are also provided: choosing a strong password, strong authentication mechanisms, check online databases of exposed or default credentials to mitigate the first threat; a selection of smart home devices from reputable companies and the implementation of the SDN for the Dos/DDoS threat; and finally IDS, HTTPS protocol and VPN for eavesdropping. The paper concludes dealing with a further challenge, "the lack of technical support", by which an auto-configuration approach should be analysed; this could both ease the installation/maintenance and enhance the security in the self configuration step of Smart Home devices.

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