论文标题

激光诱导的应力波通过光滑而粗糙的底物传播

Laser-induced stress wave propagation through smooth and rough substrates

论文作者

Boyd, James D., Grady, Martha E.

论文摘要

我们通过光滑且粗糙的钛涂层玻璃底物研究激光诱导的声波传播。声波是通过激光散布技术以受控方式产生的。通过对齐米歇尔森型干涉仪在应力波载荷期间测量表面位移。反光盖板面板有助于在载荷光滑和粗糙的样品的加载过程中捕获表面位移。通过干涉实验,我们在每个激光器通量(每个区域的能量)处提取底物应力曲线。在每个激光器的情况下分析底物应力曲线的形状和振幅。平均峰值底物应力并比较带有反射面板的光滑样本和带反射面板的粗糙样品。反射面板是必需的,因为粗糙标本的表面粗糙度排除了原位干涉法。通过这些实验,我们确定所采用的表面粗糙度对底物应力传播没有显着影响,而光滑的底物是确定低于1.2μm平均粗糙度(RA)的粗糙表面的应力波载荷振幅的合适替代物。在比较应力波轮廓中平均峰值振幅和加载斜率时,在每个通量处的平滑和粗糙配置时,没有观察到显着差异。

We investigate laser-induced acoustic wave propagation through smooth and roughened titanium-coated glass substrates. Acoustic waves are generated in a controlled manner via the laser spallation technique. Surface displacements are measured during stress wave loading by alignment of a Michelson-type interferometer. A reflective coverslip panel facilitates capture of surface displacements during loading of as-received smooth and roughened specimens. Through interferometric experiments we extract the substrate stress profile at each laser fluence (energy per area). The shape and amplitude of the substrate stress profile is analyzed at each laser fluence. Peak substrate stress is averaged and compared between smooth specimens with reflective panel and rough specimens with reflective panel. The reflective panel is necessary because the surface roughness of the rough specimens precludes in situ interferometry. Through these experiments we determine that the surface roughness employed has no significant effect on substrate stress propagation and smooth substrates are an appropriate surrogate to determine stress wave loading amplitude of roughened surfaces less than 1.2 μm average roughness (Ra). No significant difference was observed when comparing the average peak amplitude and loading slope in the stress wave profile for the smooth and rough configurations at each fluence.

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