论文标题

Exomol数据库的2020年版:系外星和其他炎热气氛的分子线列表

The 2020 release of the ExoMol database: molecular line lists for exoplanet and other hot atmospheres

论文作者

Tennyson, Jonathan, Yurchenko, Sergei N., Al-Refaie, Ahmed F., Clark, Victoria H. J., Chubb, Katy L., Conway, Eamon K., Dewan, Akhil, Gorman, Maire N., Hill, Christian, Lynas-Gray, A. E., Mellor, Thomas, McKemmish, Laura K., Owens, Alec, Polyansky, Oleg L., Semenov, Mikhail, Somogyi, Wilfrid, Tinetti, Giovanna, Upadhyay, Apoorva, Waldmann, Ingo, Wang, Yixin, Wright, Samuel, Yurchenko, Olga P.

论文摘要

Exomol数据库(www.exomol.com)提供了用于炎热大气研究的分子数据。虽然数据旨在研究系外行星和其他天文机构,但数据集广泛适用。数据库的基本形式是广泛的行列表;这些补充了分区功能,状态寿命,冷却功能,LandéG因子,依赖温度的横截面,不透明,压力扩展参数,$ K $ exefficients和dipoles。本文介绍了数据库的最新版本,该版本已扩展为考虑80个分子和190个同位素,总计超过7000亿个过渡。虽然光谱数据集中在红外和可见波长上,但越来越多地考虑了紫外线转变,以响应观察者的要求。数据库的核心来自Exomol项目,Exomol项目主要使用理论方法,尽管通常经过微调来复制实验室光谱,以生成非常广泛的线条清单,以研究热体。最近,数据是由直接实验室观察结果衍生而来的线列表补充,尽管通常使用从头开始过渡强度使用。新发行版的主要推动力是将过渡频率的准确表征用于高分辨率研究和其他物体的高分辨率研究。

The ExoMol database (www.exomol.com) provides molecular data for spectroscopic studies of hot atmospheres. While the data is intended for studies of exoplanets and other astronomical bodies, the dataset is widely applicable. The basic form of the database is extensive line lists; these are supplemented with partition functions, state lifetimes, cooling functions, Landé g-factors, temperature-dependent cross sections, opacities, pressure broadening parameters, $k$-coefficients and dipoles. This paper presents the latest release of the database which has been expanded to consider 80 molecules and 190 isotopologues totaling over 700 billion transitions. While the spectroscopic data is concentrated at infrared and visible wavelengths, ultraviolet transitions are being increasingly considered in response to requests from observers. The core of the database comes from the ExoMol project which primarily uses theoretical methods, albeit usually fine-tuned to reproduce laboratory spectra, to generate very extensive line lists for studies of hot bodies. The data has recently been supplemented by line lists deriving from direct laboratory observations, albeit usually with the use of ab initio transition intensities. A major push in the new release is towards accurate characterisation of transition frequencies for use in high resolution studies of exoplanets and other bodies.

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