论文标题
二维分层材料的生长和特性
Growth and Properties of Dislocated Two-dimensional Layered Materials
论文作者
论文摘要
近年来，二维（2D）分层材料托管位置引起了相当大的研究关注。特别是，螺钉位错可以导致分层材料中的螺旋拓扑和层间扭曲，从而显着影响层的堆叠顺序和对称性。此外，较大应变和严重扭曲的原子注册中的位错可能会导致局部修改位错周围的结构。因此，这些位错为2D层材料的工程光学，电气，热，机械和催化性能提供了有用的途径，这些材料具有带来新功能的巨大潜力。本文对脱位2D分层材料的生长和特性的实验和理论进步进行了全面综述。它还在这个有希望的研究领域提供了未来作品的前景。
Two-dimensional (2D) layered materials hosting dislocations have attracted considerable research attention in recent years. In particular, screw dislocations can result in a spiral topology and an interlayer twist in the layered materials, significantly impacting the stacking order and symmetry of the layers. Moreover, the dislocations with large strain and heavily distorted atomic registry can result in a local modification of the structures around the dislocation. The dislocations thus provide a useful route to engineering optical, electrical, thermal, mechanical and catalytic properties of the 2D layered materials, which show great potential to bring new functionalities. This article presents a comprehensive review of the experimental and theoretical progress on the growth and properties of the dislocated 2D layered materials. It also offers an outlook on the future works in this promising research field.
