论文标题
通过晶体结构预测和NMR晶体学的关节努力揭示了两个呋齐素多晶型物的晶体结构
Crystal structures of two furazidin polymorphs revealed by a joint effort of crystal structure prediction and NMR crystallography
论文作者
论文摘要
在这项工作中,我们介绍了晶体结构的确定,该晶体结构是一种抗菌剂,采用晶体结构预测(CSP)计算和NMR晶体学方法的组合。两个先前未表征的整齐晶体形式,其中一种具有两个对称性独立分子(表格I),而另一个具有一个分子(ii),分别在p21/c和p-1空间组中结晶,并且都是由不同的构象异构体构建的,两者均由不同的构造构造,显示出不同的分子间相互作用。我们证明,单独使用晶体结构预测或NMR晶体学的用法不足以成功阐明上述晶体结构,尤其是在多晶型物结构中有两个独立分子的情况下。此外,分析并描述了与实验室(假阳性匹配)中观察到的晶体结构所获得的偶然性一致性的偶然性一致性。尽管对于大多数分析的晶体结构,与NMR实验获得的一致性表示与实验结构相同的某些结构特征,但在特殊情况下观察到的上述偶然性表明在晶体结构确定中使用NMR晶体学方法时需要谨慎。
In this work we present crystal structure determination of two elusive polymorphs of furazidin, an antibacterial agent, employing a combination of crystal structure prediction (CSP) calculations and NMR crystallography approach. Two previously uncharacterized neat crystal forms, one of which has two symmetry independent molecules (form I), whereas the other one has only one molecule (form II), crystallize in P21/c and P-1 space groups, respectively, and are both built by different conformers, displaying different intermolecular interactions. We demonstrate that the usage of either crystal structure prediction or NMR crystallography alone is insufficient to successfully elucidate the mentioned crystal structures, especially in the case with two independent molecules in the polymorph structure. In addition, cases of serendipitous agreement in terms of 1H or 13C NMR data obtained for the crystal structure prediction generated crystal structures different from the ones observed in laboratory (false-positive matches) are analyzed and described. Although for majority of analyzed crystal structures the obtained agreement with the NMR experiment is indicative of some structural features in common with the experimental structure, the mentioned serendipity observed in exceptional cases points to the necessity of caution when using NMR crystallography approach in crystal structure determination.