论文标题
由于氮碰撞而导致的氩气$ \ MATHRM {2P_8} $的不对准率系数
Disalignment rate coefficient of argon $\mathrm{2p_8}$ due to nitrogen collision
论文作者
论文摘要
讨论了可调二极管激光诱导的荧光(TDLIF)测量值,并在强磁场的影响下定量评估氩血浆中的氮混合物。使用TDLIF测量值来评估在不同压力条件下强烈磁化光的光氩/氮等离子体中的光转运性能。因此,构建了速率平衡方程的耦合系统,以描述$ \ mathrm {2p_8} $ state的单个磁性子级通过频率分离的子过渡,源自$ \ MATHRM {1S_4} $磁性子水平。 $ \ mathrm {2p_8} $多重的密度分布(对齐)是通过平衡激光泵送与包括辐射衰减的损失,相邻的子级别之间的激发转移的损失来描述的。然后,使用$ \ MATHRM {2P_8} $磁性子级密度来对依赖性荧光进行建模,考虑到自我吸收,可以将其直接与极化分辨的TDLIF测量值进行比较。这使得由于分子氮的碰撞,可以估计$ \ mathrm {2p_8} $状态的差异率常数。与分子理论描述进行了比较,提供了令人满意的一致性。提出的测量方法和模型可以帮助描述磁化条件下的氩气和氩氮混合物的光学发射,并为进一步描述磁化等离子体中的光学发射光谱提供了基础。
Tunable diode laser induced fluorescence (TDLIF) measurements are discussed and quantitatively evaluated for nitrogen admixtures in argon plasma under the influence of a strong magnetic field. TDLIF measurements were used to evaluate light-transport properties in a strongly magnetized optically thick argon/nitrogen plasma under different pressure conditions. Therefore, a coupled system of rate balance equations was constructed to describe laser pumping of individual magnetic sub-levels of $\mathrm{2p_8}$ state through frequency-separated sub-transitions originating from $\mathrm{1s_4}$ magnetic sub-levels. The density distribution (alignment) of $\mathrm{2p_8}$ multiplet was described by balancing laser pumping with losses including radiative decay, transfer of excitation between the neighboring sub-levels in the $\mathrm{2p_8}$ multiplet driven by neutral collisions (argon and nitrogen) and quenching due to electron and neutral collisions. Resulting $\mathrm{2p_8}$ magnetic sub-level densities were then used to model polarization dependent fluorescence, considering self-absorption, which could be directly compared with polarization-resolved TDLIF measurements. This enables to estimate the disalignment rate constant for the $\mathrm{2p_8}$ state due to collisions by molecular nitrogen. A comparison to molecular theory description is given providing satisfactory agreement. The presented measurement method and model can help to describe optical emission of argon and argon-nitrogen admixtures in magnetized conditions and provides a basis for further description of optical emission spectra in magnetized plasmas.