论文标题
安全身份验证的蒙版面部识别
Masked Face Recognition for Secure Authentication
论文作者
论文摘要
随着近期世界范围内的Covid-19大流行,使用口罩已成为我们生活的重要组成部分。鼓励人们在公共区域掩盖自己的脸,以避免感染传播。这些面罩的使用提出了一个严重的问题,即用于跟踪学校/办公室出勤并解锁电话的面部识别系统的准确性。许多组织使用面部识别作为身份验证的手段,并且已经在内部开发了必要的数据集,以便能够部署这种系统。不幸的是,蒙面的面孔很难被发现和认可,从而威胁要使内部数据集无效,并使这种面部识别系统无法使用。本文通过使用使蒙面的面孔能够以低阳性速率和高总体准确性来识别的工具来扩展使用当前面部数据集的方法,而无需通过拍摄新图片以进行身份验证来重新创建用户数据集。我们提出了一个开源工具,掩盖面掩模,可以有效地创建一个蒙版面孔的大数据集。然后,使用此工具生成的数据集用于训练具有掩盖面的目标准确性的有效面部识别系统。我们报告说,面部系统的真实正率增加了38%。我们还测试了自定义现实数据集MFR2上重新训练系统的准确性,并报告类似的准确性。
With the recent world-wide COVID-19 pandemic, using face masks have become an important part of our lives. People are encouraged to cover their faces when in public area to avoid the spread of infection. The use of these face masks has raised a serious question on the accuracy of the facial recognition system used for tracking school/office attendance and to unlock phones. Many organizations use facial recognition as a means of authentication and have already developed the necessary datasets in-house to be able to deploy such a system. Unfortunately, masked faces make it difficult to be detected and recognized, thereby threatening to make the in-house datasets invalid and making such facial recognition systems inoperable. This paper addresses a methodology to use the current facial datasets by augmenting it with tools that enable masked faces to be recognized with low false-positive rates and high overall accuracy, without requiring the user dataset to be recreated by taking new pictures for authentication. We present an open-source tool, MaskTheFace to mask faces effectively creating a large dataset of masked faces. The dataset generated with this tool is then used towards training an effective facial recognition system with target accuracy for masked faces. We report an increase of 38% in the true positive rate for the Facenet system. We also test the accuracy of re-trained system on a custom real-world dataset MFR2 and report similar accuracy.