论文标题

对无服务器用例及其特征的审查

A Review of Serverless Use Cases and their Characteristics

论文作者

Eismann, Simon, Scheuner, Joel, van Eyk, Erwin, Schwinger, Maximilian, Grohmann, Johannes, Herbst, Nikolas, Abad, Cristina L., Iosup, Alexandru

论文摘要

无服务器计算范式承诺为云应用程序提供许多理想的属性 - 低成本,细粒度部署和无管理操作。因此,该范式经历了快速增长:目前存在数十个无服务器平台和所有全球云提供商主机无服务器操作。为了帮助调整现有平台,请指导新的无服务器方法的设计,并总体上有助于理解此范式,在这项工作中,我们提出了长期,全面的努力,以识别,收集和表征89个无服务器用例。我们调查了从白色和灰色文献的用例,以及与科学计算等领域的专家进行磋商。我们使用24个特征,包括一般方面,以及工作量,应用和要求研究每个用例。当用例使用工作流程时,我们将进一步分析其特征。总体而言,我们希望我们的研究对学术界和行业都有用,并鼓励社区进一步分享和传达其用例。 本文也显示为规格技术报告:https://research.spec.org/fileadmin/user_upload/documents/rg_cloud/endorsed_publications/spec_rg_2020_server_serverless_serverless_usecase.pdf 本文可以提交同行评审的出版物。

The serverless computing paradigm promises many desirable properties for cloud applications - low-cost, fine-grained deployment, and management-free operation. Consequently, the paradigm has underwent rapid growth: there currently exist tens of serverless platforms and all global cloud providers host serverless operations. To help tune existing platforms, guide the design of new serverless approaches, and overall contribute to understanding this paradigm, in this work we present a long-term, comprehensive effort to identify, collect, and characterize 89 serverless use cases. We survey use cases, sourced from white and grey literature, and from consultations with experts in areas such as scientific computing. We study each use case using 24 characteristics, including general aspects, but also workload, application, and requirements. When the use cases employ workflows, we further analyze their characteristics. Overall, we hope our study will be useful for both academia and industry, and encourage the community to further share and communicate their use cases. This article appears also as a SPEC Technical Report: https://research.spec.org/fileadmin/user_upload/documents/rg_cloud/endorsed_publications/SPEC_RG_2020_Serverless_Usecases.pdf The article may be submitted for peer-reviewed publication.

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