论文标题
交互式可视化技术在大显示器上的时间导航的时间导航
The Effectiveness of Interactive Visualization Techniques for Time Navigation of Dynamic Graphs on Large Displays
论文作者
论文摘要
动态网络在视觉上可能具有挑战性,尤其是当它们跨越较大的时间范围内,新的节点和边缘可以出现和消失。尽管提供可视化的接口是直接的,该接口代表网络的多个状态(即多个时段)同时(例如,通过小型倍数)或交互式(例如,通过交互式动画),这些接口可能不支持需要比较这些接口的任务。由于这些任务是理解网络动态方面的关键,因此了解哪种交互式可视化最能支持这些任务很重要。我们介绍了一系列实验室实验的结果,该实验比较了两种传统方法(小型倍数和交互式动画),并基于交互式时空的最新方法。这些任务是通过触摸接口在大显示器上执行的。参与者完成了24项具有所有技术的三项任务的试验。结果表明,在比较遥远的时间点时,交互式有序的固定会带来收益,但是分析连续时间间隔时的好处更少。
Dynamic networks can be challenging to analyze visually, especially if they span a large time range during which new nodes and edges can appear and disappear. Although it is straightforward to provide interfaces for visualization that represent multiple states of the network (i.e., multiple timeslices) either simultaneously (e.g., through small multiples) or interactively (e.g., through interactive animation), these interfaces might not support tasks in which disjoint timeslices need to be compared. Since these tasks are key for understanding the dynamic aspects of the network, understanding which interactive visualizations best support these tasks is important. We present the results of a series of laboratory experiments comparing two traditional approaches (small multiples and interactive animation), with a more recent approach based on interactive timeslicing. The tasks were performed on a large display through a touch interface. Participants completed 24 trials of three tasks with all techniques. The results show that interactive timeslicing brings benefit when comparing distant points in time, but less benefits when analyzing contiguous intervals of time.