论文标题
D-Wave超导体/Ferromagnet混合体中的自旋泵送
Spin pumping in d-wave superconductor/ferromagnet hybrids
论文作者
论文摘要
最近,跨铁磁/超导体(F/S)界面旋转泵送,最近引起了很多关注。然而,重点主要放在基于S的超导体系统上,而(高温)D-WAVE超导体(例如YBA2CU3O7-D(YBCO)(YBCO))尽管具有根本性和技术兴趣,但仍受到了很少的关注。在这里,我们使用宽带铁磁共振来研究组合软金属Ni80fe20(PY)Ferromagnet和YBCO的双层中的自旋泵化效应。我们通过分析PY中的磁化动力学来评估YBCO中的自旋电导。我们发现,吉尔伯特阻尼表现出急剧下降,因为异质结构在正常的传播过渡中冷却,然后根据S/F界面的形态,要么保持恒定或表现出强烈的上升。考虑到YBCO表面状态的准粒子密度,这是一种独特的行为,这是动量空间中特定方向的零间隙节点的直接结果。除了显示自旋泵送中D波超导性的指纹外,我们的结果还证明了使用D-Wave/F接口的k空间自由度的高温超导体对铁磁体中磁化动力学进行微调的潜力。
Spin-pumping across ferromagnet/superconductor (F/S) interfaces has attracted much attention lately. Yet the focus has been mainly on s-wave superconductors-based systems whereas (high-temperature) d-wave superconductors such as YBa2Cu3O7-d (YBCO) have received scarce attention despite their fundamental and technological interest. Here we use wideband ferromagnetic resonance to study spin-pumping effects in bilayers that combine a soft metallic Ni80Fe20 (Py) ferromagnet and YBCO. We evaluate the spin conductance in YBCO by analyzing the magnetization dynamics in Py. We find that the Gilbert damping exhibits a drastic drop as the heterostructures are cooled across the normal-superconducting transition and then, depending on the S/F interface morphology, either stays constant or shows a strong upturn. This unique behavior is explained considering quasiparticle density of states at the YBCO surface, and is a direct consequence of zero-gap nodes for particular directions in the momentum space. Besides showing the fingerprint of d-wave superconductivity in spin-pumping, our results demonstrate the potential of high-temperature superconductors for fine tuning of the magnetization dynamics in ferromagnets using k-space degrees of freedom of d-wave/F interfaces.