论文标题

非二进制系统:展望行星科学中性别平等的未来

Nonbinary Systems: Looking Towards the Future of Gender Equity in Planetary Science

论文作者

Strauss, Beck E., Borges, Schuyler R., Faridani, Thea, Grier, Jennifer A., Kiihne, Avery, Maier, Erin R., Olsen, Charlotte, O'Neill, Theo, Rivera-Valentín, Edgard G., Sneed, Evan L., Waller, Dany, Zamloot, Vic

论文摘要

性别平等仍然是行星科学领域面临的主要问题,并且有兴趣解决太空科学和相关学科中的性别差异。这些主题的许多研究都是由专业的行星科学家进行的,他们对性别研究和社会学等领域的研究相对陌生。结果,他们采用了对性别的规范性观点,作为“男性”或“女性”的二元选择,使行星科学家的性别不完全符合该模型,这完全完全不适合这种模型。性别的还原性框架和对定量作为性别现象的指标的过分强调对边缘化性别的人有害,尤其是那些生活在边缘化多个边缘化轴线的人,例如种族,残疾和社会经济状况。为了使行星科学界在我们进入未来十年时最好地为边缘化成员服务,必须建立一个新的范式。本文旨在通过推荐基于更深刻的性别方法的更好的调查实践和机构政策来解决行星科学中性别平等的未来。

Gender equity remains a major issue facing the field of planetary science, and there is broad interest in addressing gender disparities within space science and related disciplines. Many studies of these topics have been performed by professional planetary scientists who are relatively unfamiliar with research in fields such as gender studies and sociology. As a result, they adopt a normative view of gender as a binary choice of 'male' or 'female,' leaving planetary scientists whose genders do not fit within that model out of such research entirely. Reductive frameworks of gender and an overemphasis on quantification as an indicator of gendered phenomena are harmful to people of marginalized genders, especially those who live at the intersections of multiple axes of marginalization such as race, disability, and socioeconomic status. In order for the planetary science community to best serve its marginalized members as we move into the next decade, a new paradigm must be established. This paper aims to address the future of gender equity in planetary science by recommending better survey practices and institutional policies based on a more profound approach to gender.

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