论文标题
5G非均质服务的新无线电资源分配优化
5G New Radio Resource Allocation Optimization for Heterogeneous Services
论文作者
论文摘要
5G新无线电(NR)引入了灵活的命理学,以提供必要的灵活性,以在共享渠道上多样地进行多样化的沟通。 5G NR的基本挑战之一是开发资源分配方案,以有效利用这种灵活性,以优化可与增强的移动宽带(EMBB)共存的超可靠低延迟通信(URLLC)的资源分配,同时确保其碰撞绩效要求。为了应对这一挑战,我们提出了5G NR资源分配的新公式,以通过考虑其相互作用来适应EMBB和URLLC服务。公式问题的目的是在最佳全球解决方案不可行时概率地满足吞吐量服务质量(QoS)要求。为此,我们将问题表示为整数线性程序,并考虑具有硬和软urllc吞吐量约束的两个公式。此外,我们提出了一种低复杂性两步启发式方法,灵感来自垃圾箱填料优化的实例,以在资源分配效率和计算复杂性之间提供权衡。最后,提供了绩效结果并证明所提出的方法可以提供低复杂性资源分配解决方案,并与服务的性能目标保持平衡。
5G new radio (NR) introduced flexible numerology to provide the necessary flexibility for multiplexing the communication of heterogeneous services on a shared channel. One of the fundamental challenges of 5G NR is to develop resource allocation schemes to efficiently exploit such flexibility to optimize resource allocation of ultra-reliable low-latency communications (URLLC) in coexistence with enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB) while ensuring their colliding performance requirements. To address this challenge, we present a new formulation of 5G NR resource allocation to accommodate eMBB and URLLC services, by considering their interplay. The objective of the formulated problem is to meet throughput quality of service (QoS) requirements probabilistically when the optimal global solution is infeasible. To this end, we express the problem as an integer linear program and consider two formulations with hard and soft URLLC throughput constraints. Furthermore, we propose a low-complexity two-step heuristic approach, inspired by an instance of bin packing optimization, to provide a trade-off between resource allocation efficiency and computational complexity. Finally, performance results are provided and demonstrate that the proposed approaches can provide low-complexity resource allocation solutions, in balance with the performance targets of the services.