论文标题

中子星的曲率与某些特性之间的相关性

Correlation between the curvature and some properties of the neutron star

论文作者

Biswal, S. K., Das, H. C., Kumar, Ankit, Kumar, Bharat, Jena, Rashmita, Dash, Padmalaya, Patra, S. K.

论文摘要

根据相对论的一般理论,一个庞大的身体在周围的时空中引起曲率。在这项研究中,使用源自相对论的平均场,密度依赖性RMF和Skyrme-Hartree-fock方程来计算中子星的表面曲率(SC)。使用Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff方程来计算中子星的特性,包括质量,半径,紧凑度和中央密度。该分析揭示了规范1.4 $ m _ {\ odot} $中子星的SC与紧凑性之间的显着立方相关性,相关系数为0.99,表明几乎是线性关系。在规范恒星的SC和半径之间观察到了类似的显着逆立方相关性。但是,这些相关性减少了最大质量NS。此外,建立了SC和无量纲的潮汐变形性($λ$)之间的普遍关系。使用GW170817的潮汐变形约束($λ_{1.4} = 190 _ { - 120}^{+390} $),表面曲率仅限于SC $ _ {1.4}(10^{14})(10^{14})= 2.87^{+0.30^{+0.30^{+0.30} _ AT此外,GW190814事件中次级组件的潮汐变形性约束($λ_{1.4} = 616 _ { - 158}^{+273} $)提供了更严格的限制,具有SC $ _ {1.4}(1.4}(10^{14})的结果2.03^{+0.27} _ { - 0.36} $。这些发现表明,与GW170817相比,GW190814事件对SC施加了更严格的限制。

According to the general theory of relativity, a massive body induces curvature in the surrounding spacetime. In this study, the surface curvature (SC) of neutron stars is computed using various curvature quantities derived from the relativistic mean-field, density-dependent RMF, and Skyrme-Hartree-Fock equations of states. Neutron star properties, including mass, radius, compactness, and central density, are calculated utilizing the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff equations. The analysis reveals a significant cubic correlation between the SC and compactness for the canonical 1.4 $M_{\odot}$ neutron star, with a correlation coefficient of 0.99, indicating an almost linear relationship. A similarly significant inverse cubic correlation is observed between the SC and the radius of the canonical star. However, these correlations diminish for the maximum mass NS. Furthermore, a universal relation between the SC and the dimensionless tidal deformability ($Λ$) for the canonical neutron star is established. Using the tidal deformability constraint of GW170817 ($Λ_{1.4} = 190_{-120}^{+390}$), the surface curvature is limited to SC$_{1.4} (10^{14}) = 2.87^{+0.30}_{-0.78}$ at a confidence level 90\%. Furthermore, the tidal deformability constraint of the secondary component in the GW190814 event ($Λ_{1.4} = 616_{-158}^{+273}$) offers a more stringent limit, with the result of SC$_{1.4} (10^{14}) = 2.03^{+0.27}_{-0.36}$. These findings indicate that the GW190814 event imposes more rigorous constraints on SC compared to GW170817.

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