论文标题

在暗谐振的调制光谱和降低方法中,误差信号频移的强度非线性

Intensity nonlinearity of the error-signal frequency shift in the modulation spectroscopy of dark resonances and approaches to its reduction

论文作者

Tsygankov, E. A., Petropavlovsky, S. V., Vaskovskaya, M. I., Chuchelov, D. S., Zibrov, S. A., Vassiliev, V. V., Velichansky, V. L., Yakovlev, V. P.

论文摘要

我们发现,与相干种群捕获共振相对应的误差信号频率可以从光场不受干扰的“ $ 0-0 $”过渡中取代,尽管该频率对其强度的变化不敏感。我们考虑与非对称多色光场相互作用的双$λ$ - 系统,以证明由于误差信号频率移动的强度非线性而产生这种效果。用$^{87} $ rb原子中的AR-N $ _2 $缓冲气体原子电池中的实验显示了位移值如何取决于不同的参数。讨论了影响对时钟频率稳定性和可重复性的可能影响。

We have found that the error-signal frequency corresponding to the coherent population trapping resonance can be displaced from that of "$0-0$" transition unperturbed by the optical field, although the frequency is not sensitive to changes in its intensity. We consider the double $Λ$-system of levels interacting with the asymmetric polychromatic optical field to demonstrate that this effect arises due to intensity nonlinearity of the error-signal frequency shift. The experiment with $^{87}$Rb atoms in Ar-N$_2$ buffer gas atomic cell shows how the displacement value depends on different parameters. The possible influence of the effect on the clocks' frequency stability and reproducibility are discussed.

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