论文标题

用马蒂斯改善干涉校准器的直径

Improving the diameters of interferometric calibrators with MATISSE

论文作者

Robbe-Dubois, S., Cruzalèbes, P., Berio, Ph., Meilland, A., Petrov, R. -G., Allouche, F., Salabert, D., Paladini, C., Matter, A., Millour, F., Lagarde, S., Lopez, B., Burtscher, L., Jaffe, W., Hron, J., Percheron, I., van Boekel, R., Weigelt, G., Stee, Ph.

论文摘要

良好的了解恒星的角直径用于校准恒星干涉术中的可观察物是基本的。由于巨型恒星的可用精度比所需的百分比差,因此我们旨在使用MATISSE(多个光圈中红外光谱实验)来提高许多直径的知识,以其不同的仪器配置。使用可观察到的平方可见性Matisse,我们计算角直径值,从而确保拟合曲线的最佳曲线,假设均匀盘的强度分布。我们考虑到传输函数在波长上有所不同,并且从一种仪器配置到另一种仪器。使用残留的引导法估计直径上的不确定性。使用L条带中的低光谱分辨率模式,我们观察到在中红外恒星直径和通量汇编目录中选择的35个电势校准器,直径约为1至3 MAS。我们对直径估计值的精度达到0.6%至4.1%。研究转移功能在两个晚上可见性中的稳定性使我们对结果充满信心。此外,我们确定了一个最初存在于校准器列表中的一颗恒星75个病毒,我们的方法不会收敛,并被证明是二进制恒星。这使我们得出这样的结论:我们的方法实际上是提高用Matisse获得的天体物理结果质量的必要条件,并且可以用作“不良校准器”检测的有用工具。

A good knowledge of the angular diameters of stars used to calibrate the observables in stellar interferometry is fundamental. As the available precision for giant stars is worse than the required per cent level, we aim to improve the knowledge of many diameters using MATISSE (Multiple AperTure mid-Infrared SpectroScopic Experiment) data in its different instrumental configurations. Using the squared visibility MATISSE observable, we compute the angular diameter value, which ensures the best-fitting curves, assuming an intensity distribution of a uniform disc. We take into account that the transfer function varies over the wavelength and is different from one instrumental configuration to another. The uncertainties on the diameters are estimated using the residual bootstrap method. Using the low spectral resolution mode in the L band, we observed a set of 35 potential calibrators selected in the Mid-infrared stellar Diameter and Flux Compilation Catalogue with diameters ranging from about 1 to 3 mas. We reach a precision on the diameter estimates in the range 0.6 per cent to 4.1 per cent. The study of the stability of the transfer function in visibility over two nights makes us confident in our results. In addition, we identify one star, 75 Vir initially present in the calibrator lists, for which our method does not converge, and prove to be a binary star. This leads us to the conclusion that our method is actually necessary to improve the quality of the astrophysical results obtained with MATISSE, and that it can be used as a useful tool for 'bad calibrator' detection.

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