论文标题
GHz在平面半导体微腔中的指导光学机械
GHz guided optomechanics in planar semiconductor microcavities
论文作者
论文摘要
在多个GHz运行的混合光学,电气和机械系统为光电激发的连贯控制至量子极限提供了非凡的机会。我们在这里介绍了一个基于平面微博(MC)嵌入量子井(QW)发射器的电动激发的声子,用于GHz半导体光学机制的整体平台。被裂解的侧面绑定的MC间隔物充当嵌入式声学波导(WG)腔,具有高质量的因子($ q \ sim10^5 $),频率远远超过6 〜GHz,声学模式沿着数十万美元的$ $ $ s以上。通过电子共振介导的强声学和增强的光力耦合会引起对QW光致发光(PL)的强度(在MEV范围)和强度(超过80 \%)的能量的巨大调节,这又成为敏感的局部声子探针。此外,我们显示了在不同样品深度处声学模式的连贯耦合,因此为调子介导的相干控制和三维外延纳米结构的互连开辟了道路。
Hybrid opto, electro, and mechanical systems operating at several GHz offer extraordinary opportunities for the coherent control of opto-electronic excitations down to the quantum limit. We introduce here a monolithic platform for GHz semiconductor optomechanics based on electrically excited phonons guided along the spacer of a planar microcavity (MC) embedding quantum well (QW) emitters. The MC spacer bound by cleaved lateral facets acts as an embedded acoustic waveguide (WG) cavity with a high quality factor ($Q\sim10^5$) at frequencies well beyond 6~GHz, along which the acoustic modes live over tens of $μ$s. The strong acoustic fields and the enhanced optomechanical coupling mediated by electronic resonances induce a huge modulation of the energy (in the meV range) and strength (over 80\%) of the QW photoluminescence (PL), which, in turn, becomes a sensitive local phonon probe. Furthermore, we show the coherent coupling of acoustic modes at different sample depths, thus opening the way for phonon-mediated coherent control and interconnection of three-dimensional epitaxial nanostructures.