论文标题
我们站在不可靠的肩膀上吗？缩回论文引用对先前和随后发表的论文的影响：科学数据库的研究
Are We Standing on Unreliable Shoulders? The Effect of Retracted Papers Citations on Previous and Subsequent Published Papers: A Study of the Web of Science Database
论文作者
论文摘要
本研究试图确定缩回论文对以前或后续论文的影响。我们根据文献计量方法考虑了1975年至2020年的5693缩回论文。我们将Histcite，Excel和SPSS软件用作技术手段。研究结果表明，在缩回论文中引用后，缩回和未取消论文的平均数量有显着差异。此外，引用缩回论文的平均未取回和缩回论文的平均数量之间存在显着差异。文章撤回的原因可能不是先前的缩回论文，但由于指（许多）缩回的论文，但未取消的论文可能会撤回。据推测，引用数据库的所有人应通过检查先前撤回的论文的每篇新论文的参考来仔细地关注这些论文。
The present research attempts to identify the impact of retracted papers on previous or subsequent papers. We consider the 5693 retracted papers from 1975 to 2020 indexed in the Web of Science database based on bibliometric methods. We use HistCite, Excel, and SPSS software as technical means. The findings suggest a significant difference between the average number of retracted and unretracted papers when cited in retracted papers. Furthermore, there is a significant difference between the average number of unretracted and retracted papers citing retracted papers. The reasons for the retraction of an article may not be the previous retracted papers, yet unretracted papers may be retracted later because of referring to (many) retracted papers. It is deduced that proprietors of citation databases should carefully focus on these papers by checking references to each new paper citing previously retracted papers.
