论文标题

Ston:分布式数据存储系统的新基本权衡

SToN: A New Fundamental Trade-off for Distributed Data Storage Systems

论文作者

Confais, Bastien, Arslan, Şuayb Ş., Parrein, Benoît

论文摘要

有效地找到数据是每个分布式数据存储解决方案,尤其是部署在多站点环境中的关键过程,例如在云和雾计算中发现的。然而,专门用于此任务的现有协议与此类计算范式的基础架构的要求不兼容。在本文中,我们最初回顾了三种基本机制,其中使用现有协议来定位数据。我们将证明,这些机制都面临着相同的局限性,并且似乎在三个不同的感兴趣领域中取决于权衡,即i)可伸缩性,ii)处理网络拓扑变化的能力以及iiii)数据命名过程的约束。在提出动力并确定现有系统中的相关权衡之后,我们最终提出了一个猜想(并提供了这种猜想的证明),指出不能同时满足这三个属性,我们认为这是使用三种基本机制必须面对的新基本权衡。我们通过讨论了这一小说结果的一些含义来结束。

Locating data efficiently is a key process in every distributed data storage solution and particularly those deployed in multi-site environments, such as found in Cloud and Fog computing. Nevertheless, the existing protocols dedicated to this task are not compatible with the requirements of the infrastructures that underlie such computing paradigms. In this paper, we initially review three fundamental mechanisms from which the existing protocols are used to locate data. We will demonstrate that these mechanisms all face the same set of limitations and seem to have a trade-off in three distinct domains of interest, namely, i) the scalability, ii) the ability to deal with the network topology changes and iii) the constraints on the data naming process. After laying out our motivation and identifying the related trade-offs in existing systems, we finally propose a conjecture (and provide a proof for this conjecture) stating that these three properties cannot be met simultaneously, which we believe is a new fundamental trade-off the distributed storage systems using the three fundamental mechanisms have to face. We conclude by discussing some of the implications of this novel result.

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