论文标题

使用XMM和Nustar将IGR J18007-4146分类为中级极性

Classifying IGR J18007-4146 as an intermediate polar using XMM and NuSTAR

论文作者

Coughenour, Benjamin M., Tomsick, John A., Shaw, Aarran W., Mukai, Koji, Clavel, Maïca, Hare, Jeremy, Krivonos, Roman, Fornasini, Francesca M.

论文摘要

持续的硬X射线调查最近揭示了许多新的和身份不明的银河系来源。其中很大一部分已被证明是称为灾难变量(CVS)的白色矮人的类型。通常需要进行后续观察来对这些来源进行分类和分类,并且还可能确定潜在的独特或有趣的情况。一种情况是IGR J18007-4146,它可能是基于Chandra观察结果和光学/IR目录的约束的CV。利用同时进行XMM-Newton和Nustar观测值以及可用的光学/IR数据,我们确认IGR J18007-4146的性质是中间极性型CV。对XMM数据的定时分析揭示了我们在424.4 +/- 0.7 s处的周期性信号,我们将其解释为白矮人的自旋周期。为0.3-78 keV频谱进行建模,我们使用了热的bremsstrahlung连续体,但需要固有的吸收以及柔软的成分和6和7 keV之间的强Fe线。我们使用具有KT = 73 +8/-6 eV的单个单位黑体对软件进行建模。从X射线频谱中,我们能够测量白矮人的质量为1.06 +0.19/-0.10 msun,这意味着IGR J18007-4146比磁性CV的平均值更大。

Many new and unidentified Galactic sources have recently been revealed by ongoing hard X-ray surveys. A significant fraction of these have been shown to be the type of accreting white dwarfs known as cataclysmic variables (CVs). Follow-up observations are often required to categorize and classify these sources, and may also identify potentially unique or interesting cases. One such case is IGR J18007-4146, which is likely a CV based on follow-up Chandra observations and constraints from optical/IR catalogs. Utilizing simultaneous XMM-Newton and NuSTAR observations, as well as the available optical/IR data, we confirm the nature of IGR J18007-4146 as an intermediate polar type CV. Timing analysis of the XMM data reveals a periodic signal at 424.4 +/- 0.7 s that we interpret as the spin period of the white dwarf. Modeling the 0.3-78 keV spectrum, we use a thermal bremsstrahlung continuum but require intrinsic absorption as well as a soft component and strong Fe lines between 6 and 7 keV. We model the soft component using a single-temperature blackbody with kT = 73 +8/-6 eV. From the X-ray spectrum, we are able to measure the mass of the white dwarf to be 1.06 +0.19/-0.10 Msun, which means IGR J18007-4146 is more massive than the average for magnetic CVs.

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