增量费米大面积望远镜第四源目录

论文标题

增量费米大面积望远镜第四源目录

Incremental Fermi Large Area Telescope Fourth Source Catalog

论文作者

LAT collaboration, Abdollahi, Soheila, Acero, Fabio, Baldini, Luca, Ballet, Jean, Bastieri, Denis, Bellazzini, Ronaldo, Berenji, Bijan, Berretta, Alessandra, Bissaldi, Elisabetta, Blandford, Roger D., Bloom, Elliott, Bonino, Raffaella, Brill, Ari, Britto, Richard J., Bruel, Philippe, Burnett, Toby H., Buson, Sara, Cameron, Rob A., Caputo, Regina, Caraveo, Patrizia A., Castro, Daniel, Chaty, Sylvain, Cheung, Teddy C., Chiaro, Graziano, Cibrario, Nicolo, Ciprini, Stefano, Coronado-Blazquez, Javier, Crnogorcevic, Milena, Cutini, Sara, D'Ammando, Filippo, De Gaetano, Salvatore, Digel, Seth W., Di Lalla, Niccolo, Dirirsa, Feraol F., Di Venere, Leonardo, Dominguez, Alberto, Ramazani, Vandad Fallah, Fegan, Stephen J., Ferrara, Elizabeth C., Fiori, Alessio, Fleischhack, Henrike, Franckowiak, Anna, Fukazawa, Yasushi, Funk, Stefan, Fusco, Piergiorgio, Galanti, Giorgio, Gammaldi, Viviana, Gargano, Fabio, Garrappa, Simone, Gasparrini, Dario, Giacchino, Federica, Giglietto, Nico, Giordano, Francesco, Giroletti, Marcello, Glanzman, Thomas, Green, David, Grenier, Isabelle A., Grondin, Marie-Helene, Guillemot, Lucas, Guiriec, Sylvain, Gustafsson, Michael, Harding, Alice K., Hays, Liz, Hewitt, John W., Horan, Deirdre, Hou, Xian, Johannesson, Gudlaugur, Karwin, Christopher M., Kayanoki, Taishu, Kerr, Matthew T., Kuss, Michael, Landriu, David, Larsson, Stefan, Latronico, Luca, Lemoine-Goumard, Marianne, Li, Jian, Liodakis, Ioannis, Longo, Francesco, Loparco, Francesco, Lott, Benoit, Lubrano, Pasquale, Maldera, Simone, Malyshev, Dmitry, Manfreda, Alberto, Marti-Devesa, Guillem, Mazziotta, Mario N., Mereu, Isabella, Meyer, Manuel, Michelson, Peter F., Mirabal, Nestor, Mitthumsiri, Warit, Mizuno, Tsunefumi, Moiseev, Alex A., Monzani, Maria E., Morselli, Aldo, Moskalenko, Igor V., Negro, Michela, Nuss, Eric, Omodei, Nicola, Orienti, Monica, Orlando, Elena, Paneque, David, Pei, Zhiyuan, Perkins, Jeremy S., Persic, Massimo, Pesce-Rollins, Melissa, Petrosian, Vahe, Pillera, Roberta, Poon, Helen, Porter, Troy A., Principe, Giacomo, Raino, Silvia, Rando, Riccardo, Rani, Bindu, Razzano, Massimiliano, Razzaque, Soebur, Reimer, Anita, Reimer, Olaf, Reposeur, Thierry, Sanchez-Conde, Miguel A., Parkinson, Pablo M. Saz, Scotton, Lorenzo, Serini, Davide, Sgro, Carmelo, Siskind, Eric J., Smith, David A., Spandre, Gloria, Spinelli, Paolo, Sueoka, Kohei, Suson, Dan J., Tajima, Hiro, Tak, Dongguen, Thayer, Jana B., Thompson, David J., Torres, Diego F., Troja, Eleonora, Valverde, Janeth, Wood, Kent, Zaharijas, Gabrijela

论文摘要

我们提出了伽马射线源第四部费米 - 拉特目录的数据版本（4FGL-DR3，对于数据发行3）。基于能量范围从50 MEV到1 TEV的最初十二年的科学数据，它包含6658个来源。分析改进了八年来4FGL目录所用的分析：更多的来源与曲面相吻合，我们引入了PULSARS更强大的频谱参数化，我们将光谱点扩展到1 TEV。所有来源都更新了光谱参数，光谱能量分布和关联。重建光曲线的所有源均具有1年间隔（不是2个月间隔）。在5064个原始4FGL来源中，删除了16个，112个正式低于12年以上的检测阈值（但保存在列表中），而74个新近关联，10个相关的关联改善，七个关联被撤回。脉冲星在年轻和毫秒之间明确划分。据报道，据报道，在LAT来源新发现的脉冲星和二进制文件，以及100多个新分类的大麻。我们添加了三个扩展源和1607个新点源，主要是在检测阈值之上，其中八个被认为是确定的，而699在其他波长下具有合理的对应物。我们讨论了全球天空模型的程度尺度残差以及接近银河平面的软点源的簇，这可能与星际发射模型的局限性和缺失的扩展来源有关。

We present an incremental version (4FGL-DR3, for Data Release 3) of the fourth Fermi-LAT catalog of gamma-ray sources. Based on the first twelve years of science data in the energy range from 50 MeV to 1 TeV, it contains 6658 sources. The analysis improves on that used for the 4FGL catalog over eight years of data: more sources are fit with curved spectra, we introduce a more robust spectral parameterization for pulsars, and we extend the spectral points to 1 TeV. The spectral parameters, spectral energy distributions, and associations are updated for all sources. Light curves are rebuilt for all sources with 1 yr intervals (not 2 month intervals). Among the 5064 original 4FGL sources, 16 were deleted, 112 are formally below the detection threshold over 12 yr (but are kept in the list), while 74 are newly associated, 10 have an improved association, and seven associations were withdrawn. Pulsars are split explicitly between young and millisecond pulsars. Pulsars and binaries newly detected in LAT sources, as well as more than 100 newly classified blazars, are reported. We add three extended sources and 1607 new point sources, mostly just above the detection threshold, among which eight are considered identified, and 699 have a plausible counterpart at other wavelengths. We discuss degree-scale residuals to the global sky model and clusters of soft unassociated point sources close to the Galactic plane, which are possibly related to limitations of the interstellar emission model and missing extended sources.

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