论文标题
定量相和吸收对比度成像
Quantitative phase and absorption contrast imaging
论文作者
论文摘要
我们提出了一种用于连贯的衍射成像的算法,该算法与无相度的测量结果。它将正向模型视为相干和不连贯波的组合。该算法重建了吸收和相比,从而量化了通过物体传播的波的衰减和折射。它需要连贯或部分相干的照明,并且几个检测器才能记录在检查下通过对象的扭曲波的强度。通过在源和对象之间戴口罩获得的照明的多样性提供了足够的成像信息。我们算法的计算成本在图像的像素数量中是线性的。因此,它对于高分辨率成像是有效的。如果图像在给定的基础上很少,我们的算法可以确保确切的恢复。在稀疏物体的无相度衍射成像设置的数值实验验证了建议算法的效率和精度。
We present an algorithm for coherent diffractive imaging with phaseless measurements. It treats the forward model as a combination of coherent and incoherent waves. The algorithm reconstructs absorption and phase contrast that quantifies the attenuation and the refraction of the waves propagating through an object. It requires coherent or partially coherent illuminations, and several detectors to record the intensity of the distorted wave that passes through the object under inspection. The diversity of illuminations, obtained by putting masks between the source and the object, provides enough information for imaging. The computational cost of our algorithm is linear in the number of pixels of the image. Therefore, it is efficient for high-resolution imaging. Our algorithm guarantees exact recovery if the image is sparse for a given basis. Numerical experiments in the setting of phaseless diffraction imaging of sparse objects validate the efficiency and the precision of the suggested algorithm.