论文标题

影响关键基础设施中物联网系统的弹性的因素

Factors Impacting Resilience of Internet of Things Systems in Critical Infrastructure

论文作者

Bures, Miroslav, Blazek, Pavel, Nema, Jiri, Schvach, Hynek

论文摘要

物联网(IoT)系统最近被采用在各种类型的关键基础设施中,包括综合救援系统,医疗保健,国防,能源和其他领域。最近,一般而言,物联网系统的安全性和安全性受到了许多研究的质疑。提出的担忧原则上与物联网技术无关,而与大多可预防的糟糕的工程实践有关。在关键的基础设施中,对安全和保障的需求是有力的,并证明了关于物联网系统的一般弹性的讨论。在这种情况下,弹性包括对网络攻击的系统抵抗以及其对工作条件以及系统可靠性和安全性的稳定性。在本文中,我们讨论影响关键基础设施中物联网系统弹性的相关因素,并提出可能的对策和行动来减轻这些因素的潜在影响。与以前的工作相反,在此分析中采用了一个独特的基于系统模型的测试观点。

Internet of Things (IoT) systems are recently being employed in various types of critical infrastructure, including integrated rescue systems, healthcare, defence, energy and other fields. Recently, the security and safety of IoT systems, in general, has been questioned by a number of studies. Raised concerns do not relate to the IoT technology in principle but to poor engineering practices that are mostly preventable. In critical infrastructure, demand for safety and security is strongly present and justifies a discussion about the general resilience of IoT systems. In this context, resilience includes system resistance to cyberattacks and its stability to operating conditions and system reliability and safety in terms of present flaws. In this paper, we discuss relevant factors impacting the resilience of IoT systems in the critical infrastructure and suggest possible countermeasures and actions mitigate the potential effects of these factors. Contrary to the previous work, an unique critical system Model-based Testing viewpoint is taken in this analysis.

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