论文标题
量化圆柱重力波的可观察效应
Observable effect of quantized cylindrical gravitational waves
论文作者
论文摘要
我们研究了由两个颗粒组成的模型引力波检测器对量化的圆柱重力波的组成的响应,并在两个粒子与从源到检测器的距离之间的距离的标准偏差之间获得了关系。发现圆柱引力波携带的量子效应即使源源是宇宙学的范围,也可以在普朗克量表上方观察到。当圆柱重力波通过时,获得了两个粒子之间距离之间的运动方程。令人惊讶的是,由于引力波的圆柱对称性,耗散项不存在至一阶近似。
We investigate the response of a model gravitational wave detector consisting of two particles to the quantized cylindrical gravitational waves and obtain a relation between the standard deviation of the distance between two particles and the distance from the source to the detector. It is found that the quantum effect carried by the cylindrical gravitational wave can be observed above Planck scale even though the source is as far as the cosmological horizon. The equation of motion for the change of the distance between two particles is obtained when the cylindrical gravitational waves pass. It is surprising that the dissipative term does not exist up to the first order approximation due to cylindrical symmetry of the gravitational wave.