论文标题
基于合成孔径雷达的宽带和紧凑的毫米波成像系统
A Broadband and Compact Millimeter-Wave Imaging System based on Synthetic Aperture Radar
论文作者
论文摘要
在本文中,讨论了基于合成孔径雷达技术(SAR)的宽带毫米波成像系统的设计,实现和演示。所提出的系统在25.3-30.8 GHz的频率范围内运行,由锥形插槽天线作为发射机和两个半圆形天线作为接收器组成。天线的大小为19.5 * 8毫米,最大增益为8.5 dB。发射器和接收器天线印在同一板上。此功能可导致高度紧凑且灵活的配置,从而使所提出的成像系统在手持设备中的适用性。此外,它大大降低了系统的制造成本。提出的宽带成像系统能够以高分辨率执行3D实时成像,可以轻松地为所需范围内的每个频率校准。通过从具有不同形状的金属物体中执行3D成像,我们在实验上证明了拟议系统的高性能,该系统为诸如安全性,医疗诊断,隐藏对象检测等广泛应用提供了巨大的潜力,仅举几例。
In this paper, the design, realization, and demonstration of a broadband millimeter-wave imaging system based on the synthetic aperture radar technique (SAR) are discussed. The proposed system, operating within the frequency range of 25.3-30.8 GHz, consists of a tapered slot antenna as the transmitter and two half-circle antennas as the receivers. The size of the antenna is 19.5 * 8 mm with a maximum gain of 8.5 dB. The transmitter and the receiver antennas are printed on the same board. This feature leads to a highly compact and flexible configuration, enabling the applicability of the proposed imaging system in the handheld devices. Furthermore, it significantly reduces the fabrication cost of the system. The proposed broadband imaging system, being capable of performing 3D real-time imaging with high resolutions, can be easily calibrated for each frequency within the desired range. By performing 3D imaging from metallic objects with different shapes, we experimentally demonstrate the high performance of the proposed system, which offers great potentialities for a broad range of applications such as security, medical diagnostic, concealed object detection, to name a few.