论文标题

体育视频动作识别的调查:数据集,方法和应用程序

A Survey on Video Action Recognition in Sports: Datasets, Methods and Applications

论文作者

Wu, Fei, Wang, Qingzhong, Bian, Jian, Xiong, Haoyi, Ding, Ning, Lu, Feixiang, Cheng, Jun, Dou, Dejing

论文摘要

要了解人类的行为,基于视频的行动识别是一种常见的方法。与基于图像的动作识别相比,视频提供了更多信息。降低了动作的歧义,在过去的十年中,许多专注于数据集的作品,新颖的模型和学习方法将视频动作识别提高到了更高的水平。但是,存在挑战和未解决的问题,尤其是在体育分析中,数据收集和标签更为复杂,需要体育专业人员注释数据。此外,这些动作可能非常快,很难识别它们。此外,在足球和篮球等团队运动中,一个动作可能涉及多个球员,并且要正确地认识他们,我们需要分析所有球员,这相对复杂。在本文中,我们介绍了有关体育分析视频动作识别的调查。我们介绍了十多种运动,包括足球,篮球,排球,曲棍球和个人运动,例如花样滑冰,体操,乒乓球,网球,潜水和羽毛球。然后,我们比较了许多现有的体育分析框架,以介绍团队运动和个人运动中视频动作识别的现状。最后,我们讨论了该领域的挑战和未解决的问题,并促进体育分析,我们使用PaddlePaddle开发了一个工具箱,该工具箱支持足球,篮球,乒乓球和花样滑冰行动识别。

To understand human behaviors, action recognition based on videos is a common approach. Compared with image-based action recognition, videos provide much more information. Reducing the ambiguity of actions and in the last decade, many works focused on datasets, novel models and learning approaches have improved video action recognition to a higher level. However, there are challenges and unsolved problems, in particular in sports analytics where data collection and labeling are more sophisticated, requiring sport professionals to annotate data. In addition, the actions could be extremely fast and it becomes difficult to recognize them. Moreover, in team sports like football and basketball, one action could involve multiple players, and to correctly recognize them, we need to analyse all players, which is relatively complicated. In this paper, we present a survey on video action recognition for sports analytics. We introduce more than ten types of sports, including team sports, such as football, basketball, volleyball, hockey and individual sports, such as figure skating, gymnastics, table tennis, tennis, diving and badminton. Then we compare numerous existing frameworks for sports analysis to present status quo of video action recognition in both team sports and individual sports. Finally, we discuss the challenges and unsolved problems in this area and to facilitate sports analytics, we develop a toolbox using PaddlePaddle, which supports football, basketball, table tennis and figure skating action recognition.

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