论文标题

通过光子介导的偶极双极相互作用,在原子中增强的黑态侧带冷却

Enhanced dark-state sideband cooling in trapped atoms via photon-mediated dipole-dipole interactions

论文作者

Wang, Chung-Hsien, Wang, Yi-Cheng, Chen, Chi-Chih, Wang, Chun-Che, Jen, H. H.

论文摘要

分辨的边带冷却在子记录将被困的原子朝着其运动基态冷却的关键步骤中,这对于基于原子的量子技术至关重要。在这里,我们提出了一种增强的黑态侧带冷却,其中使用了光子介导的偶极 - 偶极相互作用的原子。通过将原子放置在魔法间段距离处,我们在靶原子中表现出优于靶向的冷却行为,这超过了单个原子允许的极限。我们进一步研究了具有激光失调和不同光偏光角的多运动设置中的各种原子构型,可以识别多个魔术间距,并且随着原子数量的增加,预测冷却性能的中等改善。我们的结果为通过集体和光引起的远程偶极偶极相互作用的原子的子恢复冷却提供了见解,并为在多个量子寄存器中实施真正的量子操作铺平了道路。

Resolved sideband cooling provides a crucial step in subrecoil cooling the trapped atoms toward their motional ground state, which is essential in atom-based quantum technologies. Here we present an enhanced dark-state sideband cooling in trapped atoms utilizing photon-mediated dipole-dipole interactions among them. By placing the atoms at the magic interparticle distances, we manifest an outperformed cooling behavior in the target atom, which surpasses the limit that a single atom permits. We further investigate various atomic configurations in a multiatom setup with a laser detuning and different light polarization angles, where multiple magic spacings can be identified and a moderate improvement in cooling performance is predicted as the number of atoms increases. Our results provide insights to subrecoil cooling of atoms with collective and light-induced long-range dipole-dipole interactions, and pave the way toward implementing genuine quantum operations in multiple quantum registers.

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