论文标题

野外扫描:基于Unity3D的环境基准测试FPS游戏AI

WILD-SCAV: Benchmarking FPS Gaming AI on Unity3D-based Environments

论文作者

Chen, Xi, Shi, Tianyu, Zhao, Qingpeng, Sun, Yuchen, Gao, Yunfei, Wang, Xiangjun

论文摘要

深度强化学习(RL)的最新进展表明,在街机学习环境,穆约科科和Vizdoom等模拟环境中,具有复杂的决策能力。但是,它们几乎无法扩展到更复杂的问题,这主要是由于他们经过训练和测试的环境中缺乏复杂性和变化。此外,它们在开放世界的环境中不可扩展以促进长期勘探研究。要学习现实的任务解决功能,我们需要开发具有更大多样性和复杂性的环境。我们开发了Wild-Scav,这是一个强大而可扩展的环境,基于3D开放世界的FPS(第一人称射击游戏)游戏来弥合差距。它提供了可变复杂性,各种任务和多种互动模式的现实3D环境,在该环境中,代理可以学会以人类的方式来感知3D环境,导航和计划,竞争和合作。 Wild-Scav还支持不同的复杂性,例如具有不同地形的可配置图,建筑结构和分布以及具有合作和竞争任务的多代理设置。有关可配置复杂性,多任务和多代理情景的实验结果证明了野生型SCAV在基准测试各种RL算法方面的有效性,并且有可能引起具有广义任务解决能力的智能代理。可以在此处找到指向我们开源代码的链接https://github.com/inspirai/wilderness-scavenger。

Recent advances in deep reinforcement learning (RL) have demonstrated complex decision-making capabilities in simulation environments such as Arcade Learning Environment, MuJoCo, and ViZDoom. However, they are hardly extensible to more complicated problems, mainly due to the lack of complexity and variations in the environments they are trained and tested on. Furthermore, they are not extensible to an open-world environment to facilitate long-term exploration research. To learn realistic task-solving capabilities, we need to develop an environment with greater diversity and complexity. We developed WILD-SCAV, a powerful and extensible environment based on a 3D open-world FPS (First-Person Shooter) game to bridge the gap. It provides realistic 3D environments of variable complexity, various tasks, and multiple modes of interaction, where agents can learn to perceive 3D environments, navigate and plan, compete and cooperate in a human-like manner. WILD-SCAV also supports different complexities, such as configurable maps with different terrains, building structures and distributions, and multi-agent settings with cooperative and competitive tasks. The experimental results on configurable complexity, multi-tasking, and multi-agent scenarios demonstrate the effectiveness of WILD-SCAV in benchmarking various RL algorithms, as well as it is potential to give rise to intelligent agents with generalized task-solving abilities. The link to our open-sourced code can be found here https://github.com/inspirai/wilderness-scavenger.

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